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Indian historian at Oxford says she's 'living in fear' while facing deportation

An Indian historian who has been threatened with deportation from the UK for spending too many days outside the country says she is “living in fear.”

Published on: Mar 24, 2025, 09:02:13 IST
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An Indian historian who has been threatened with deportation from the UK for spending too many days outside the country says she is “living in fear.” Dr Manikarnika Dutta, 37, had been conducting research as part of her commitments to the University of Oxford for which she needed access to archives in India, reported The Guardian. Dutta spent 691 days outside the UK over a 10 year period before applying for indefinite leave to stay.

Manikarnika Dutta moved to the UK in 2012 to pursue a Master’s degree at the University of Oxford (X/@Dmanikarnika)
Manikarnika Dutta moved to the UK in 2012 to pursue a Master’s degree at the University of Oxford (X/@Dmanikarnika)

Home Office rules stipulate that individuals applying for indefinite leave to remain in the UK based on long residency of 10 years or more must not have spent more than 548 days abroad within the 10 years preceding their application.

Dutta, who had spent 691 days abroad, had her ‘indefinite leave to remain’ application rejected. The Indian academic, who has lived in the UK for over a decade, is now facing deportation. “I was broken,” she told the Independent.

Dutta claims the Home Office’s stringent rules don’t take into account the needs of academic research, especially for international scholars.

“Your first priority and your first commitment is towards your academics and the best research that you can produce,” she said. “So whatever is needed for that, you do it. It is not about counting those number of days. It is your research.”

Facing deportation

Dutta is married and has been living in the UK for over a decade. Her husband Souvik Naha, a senior lecturer at the University of Glasgow, also applied for indefinite leave to remain in October 2024. His application was approved.

However, the Home Office ruled that Dutta lacked sufficient family ties to Britain and rejected her application. She was asked to leave the UK.

“I was shocked when I got an email saying I have to leave,” Dutta told the Observer. “I have been employed at different universities in the UK and I’ve lived here for 12 years. A large part of my adult life has been lived in the UK since I came to the University of Oxford to do my master’s. I never thought something like this would happen to me.”

The 37-year-old is now worried about her immigration status, concerned that if she leaves the UK, it will be difficult – or even impossible – for her to return.

“I have been living with that fear,” she told The Independent.

  • Sanya Jain
    ABOUT THE AUTHOR
    Sanya Jain

    Sanya Jain is an Assistant Editor with Hindustan Times Digital. She has nearly a decade of experience in covering offbeat stories that speak to the everyday experience - from viral videos to human interest copies that spark conversation. Her interests stretch across business, pop culture, social media trends, entertainment and global affairs. Before joining Hindustan Times, Sanya spent two years with Moneycontrol and five years with NDTV. She holds an undergraduate degree in English literature from St Stephen’s College, Delhi, and a master’s in journalism from the Xavier Institute of Communications, Mumbai. Sanya has a sharp eye for spotting emerging trends and looking for newsworthy angles to elevate viral posts into meaningful narratives. She was the first one, for example, to cover Narayana Murthy’s remark on 70-hour work weeks that sparked a national conversation. She is equally at ease writing about business leaders as about the common man, about issues of national importance and memes that amuse social media. Sanya enjoys speaking with content creators, newsmakers and entrepreneurs to transform everyday moments into engaging, slice-of-life stories that resonate with readers. When she is not working, Sanya can be found curled up with a good book. Born and raised in Lucknow, she has spent the last several years in Delhi. She is deeply interested in animal welfare and now spends a lot of her time running after her destructive orange cat.Read More

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