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Courtney Williams: What's the maximum punishment SOCOM Fort Bragg army vet could face for leaking secrets to Seth Harp

Courtney Williams, an army veteran stationed in Fort Bragg as part of SOCOM, was arrested by the FBI over sharing classified matter with journalist Seth Harp.

Published on: Apr 09, 2026 7:07 AM IST
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Courtney Williams, an army veteran stationed in Fort Bragg as part of United States Special Operations Command (USSOCOM or SOCOM) has now been arrested by the FBI. A grand jury also indicted the 40-year-old from Wagram, North Carolina. As per the DOJ, she's been indicted over ‘alleged transmission of classified national defense information to individuals not authorized to receive it.’

Courtney Williams was posted in Fort Bragg and allegedly leaked sensitive information to journalist Seth Harp. (X/@AZ_Intel_)
Courtney Williams was posted in Fort Bragg and allegedly leaked sensitive information to journalist Seth Harp. (X/@AZ_Intel_)

While the document notes that this includes a journalist, it does not name Seth Harp. Williams has been accused of violating 18 U.S.C. § 793(d) – a provision of the Espionage Act of 1917 which criminalizes unauthorized retention, communication, or transmission of "national defense information" by someone in lawful possession of it.

Also Read | Courtney Williams: 5 things about Army veteran charged with leaking Delta Force secrets to journalist Seth Harp

Here's how much time Williams might have to serve if she's found guilty.

Courtney Williams: Max punishment for leaking classified info

The first provision of the Espionage Act is regarding classified information. “The first provision of the Espionage Act, 18 U.S.C. § 793, prohibits certain activities related to gathering, receiving, or transmitting national defense information to one 'not entitled to receive it',” the law says.

It prohibits "obtaining information concerning a series of national defense installations (i.e., physical places) ‘with intent or reason to believe that the information is to be used to the injury of the United States, or to the advantage of any foreign nation.’ Similarly, Section 793(b) prohibits individuals with ‘like intent or reason to believe" from obtaining or duplicating any “sketch, photograph, photographic negative, blueprint, plan, map, model, instrument, appliance, document, writing, or note of anything connected with the national defense’.”

Subsection (c) of Section 793 focuses on criminal liability for someone who ‘receives or obtains or agrees or attempts to receive or obtain’ material related to national defense, when the person ‘has reason to believe that the material has been or will be "obtained, taken, made, or disposed of by any person contrary to the provisions of" the Espionage Act.’

Sections A and B ‘criminalize collecting or copying national defense information’, the document outlines. Meanwhile, subsection C stops the receipt as long as the recipient ‘has (or should have) knowledge that the source violated another provision of the Espionage Act in the course of obtaining the information.’

Meanwhile, "Subsections (d) and (f) of Section 793 prohibit the dissemination of certain material and information relating to the national defense that is in the lawful possession of the individual who disseminates it. Subsection (d) prohibits willful dissemination, and subsection (f) prohibits dissemination or mishandling through gross negligence. Subsection (f) also applies when the lawful possessor of national defense information "fails to make prompt report" of its loss or theft. When an individual has unauthorized possession of certain material or information related to the national defense, Section 793(e) prohibits its willful disclosure."

The law also mentions the penalty for the crime. Violating any provision in Section 793 could lead to a fine or up to ten years of imprisonment, or both. Those conspiring to violate the statute would get the same punishment. While this is the maximum punishment, Williams' actual decision on the duration will be made by a judge. During her exchanges with Harp, Williams had allegedly told a third party she was “probably going to jail for life.”

Notably, Williams exchanged texts and calls with Harp while he was working on his story. The journalist came out with a book and an article, where he quoted Williams. Authorities have claimed that some quotes attributed to her had sensitive information. The article dealt with how Williams had been exposed to unwarranted sexual advances and harassment while at her military post.

  • Shuvrajit Das Biswas
    ABOUT THE AUTHOR
    Shuvrajit Das Biswas

    Shuvrajit has over seven years of experience covering US, India, and world news. An English Literature postgraduate from Jadavpur University, Shuvrajit started off covering entertainment, gaming and all things pop culture. There were brief periods away from the media industry, with short stints in content marketing, ed-tech and academic editing. However, the newsroom beckoned and over the last few jobs, Shuvrajit has exceedingly focused on team functioning as well, including tracking news and assigning tasks, working on everyday breaking news, framing detailed coverage plans, and creating immersive and data-driven stories. In his time as a digital journalist, he has covered a Lok Sabha election, multiple state elections, Union Budgets and award ceremonies. He has also helped in planning content for company event panels in the past. For work, Shuvrajit enjoys dabbling with data visualization, editing tools, and AI chatbots and attempts to incorporate AI workflows in everyday tasks. He is deeply interested in geopolitics, sports, films and music. Prompting is a new fascination for Shuvrajit now. Apart from that, he can be found doom-scrolling, sharing memes, or cheering on his favorite football team.Read More

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