Orissa HC upholds conviction order of Congress MLA in loan forgery case
The special vigilance court in 2022 had sentenced Moquim and three others to three years of rigorous imprisonment and penalty of ₹50,000 each
The Orissa high court on Wednesday upheld the orders of a special vigilance court that had sentenced Congress MLA Mohammed Moquim to three years of imprisonment in a case of loan forgery effectively sealing his chances of fighting the coming state polls next month.

The special vigilance court in September 2022 had sentenced Moquim and three others to three years of rigorous imprisonment and penalty of ₹50,000 each over submitting forged and fabricated documents to avail a loan of ₹1.5 crore from Odisha Rural Housing & Development Corporation, a state agency.
Moquim and others had given documents including BDA plan, project estimate, fire prevention certificate that turned out to be forged.
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The loan proposal was neither placed before the board of directors of ORHDC nor before the loan committee for appraisal of the loan and approval. No spot/site verification was made before processing the loan application and during disbursement of the loan amount. The loan was disbursed without sufficient and adequate security and no tripartite agreement was executed between the parties.
In October 2022, following an appeal from the Congress legislator, the HC stayed his conviction, describing it as “an exceptional case” and allowed him to continue as member of the state assembly.
Moquim also challenged the propriety of the trial court’s order before the Orissa high court on the grounds that it was incurably defective and suffered from gross infirmities.
Dismissing the Congress MLA’s petition, the HC said his criminal intent is established having direct nexus with the offences committed. There are sufficient evidences available on record against Moquim for his active role in getting the loan sanctioned in favour of the company.
“In addition to this, the loan was sanctioned on the security of the personal guarantee, indemnity and assurance of Moquim. It is further indicated from the evidences that he along with other co-accused persons have intentionally and knowingly used series of forged documents, as discussed above, to get the loan sanctioned in favour of accused company without any justification. It is true that mere inability to repay the loan amount would not give rise to criminal prosecution. But here in the present case, fraudulent and dishonest intention of Moquim as the MD of Metro Builders has been established through prosecution evidence to show his intention to get the loan sanctioned and such conduct of Moquim from the very date of application for loan is clear on record to satisfy the existence of mens rea on his part,” the HC said in its order.
ABOUT THE AUTHORDebabrata MohantyDebabrata Mohanty is a senior assistant editor of Hindustan Times who works as state correspondent from Odisha covering the state's politics, governance, public policy, natural disasters, environment and its society for close to three decades. With his long years of reporting from the state capital of Bhubaneswar, Mohanty has been known as one of the most experienced and credible journalists covering Odisha for the national English dailies. His reporting combines on-ground detail with deep institutional knowledge detailing the state's changing politics, governance issues, administrative reforms and the functioning of its public institutions. He has regularly reported on issues ranging from legislative developments and public policy implementation. Politics is his core areas of expertise as he closely tracks Odisha's political landscape, including the rise and transformation of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), the Biju Janata Dal (BJD), the two principal political parties in Odisha. His long association with the state's political establishment enables him to write on contemporary developments in a larger political context. Mohanty takes a deep interest in writing human interest stories, environmental issues and documenting the impact of cyclones, floods, heatwaves, and other climate-related events in one of the most disaster-prone states. His coverage extends to public health, governance reforms and stories on accountability of government institutions. Before joining Hindustan Times, Mohanty worked with The Indian Express, Mail Today, and The Telegraph, where he covered at least six general elections and as many assembly elections. In 2007, he was selected for the prestigious Chevening Young Indian Print Journalist Programme at the University of Lincoln, United Kingdom, where he received advanced training in print journalism. In 2009 he won the Press Institute of India-International Committee of Red Cross award on conflict reporting for his on-ground reportage of 2008 Kandhamal riots.Read More

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