225,620 Indians gave up citizenship in 2022: Govt tells Rajya Sabha

Feb 09, 2023 07:54 PM IST

In 2021, the number of Indians who renunciated their citizenship increased to 163,370 and rose further to 225,620 in 2022, the external affairs ministry told the Rajya Sabha.

NEW DELHI: A total of 225,620 Indians renounced their citizenship in 2022, the highest in the past 12 years, and more than 1.66 million people have given up their nationality since 2011, according to figures provided by the government in Rajya Sabha on Thursday.

Indian passport and authentic indian tricolour flag made up of khadi or pure cotton material - Stock image (Getty Images/iStockphoto)
Indian passport and authentic indian tricolour flag made up of khadi or pure cotton material - Stock image (Getty Images/iStockphoto)

The figures were given by external affairs minister S Jaishankar in a written reply to a question from Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) lawmaker Narain Dass Gupta, who sought the number of Indians who relinquished their citizenship during the last three years.

Jaishankar’s reply provided year-wise figures for Indians who had renounced their citizenship since 2011.

For the period from 2011 to 2019, the annual figure ranged between 120,000 and 144,000, before falling to 85,256 in 2020 when the coronavirus pandemic broke out and led most countries to restrict the movement of people.

In 2021, the figure almost doubled to 163,370, and continued to rise to 225,620 in 2022, according to the written reply.

Citing information available with the external affairs ministry, Jaishankar said 122,819 Indians renounced their citizenship in 2011, 120,923 in 2012, 131,405 in 2013, 129,328 in 2014, 131,489 in 2015, 141,603 in 2016, 133,049 in 2017, 134,561 in 2018, 144,017 in 2019, 85,256 in 2020, 163,370 in 2021 and 225,620 in 2022.

The written answer also included a list of 135 countries whose citizenship was acquired by Indians.

The list, however, didn’t give specific numbers for each country or specify the period during which these nations granted citizenship to Indians.

In reply to a specific query from Gupta, Jaishankar said five Indian nationals obtained citizenship of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) during the past three years.

In a written response to a separate question from Gupta, minister of state for external affairs V Muraleedharan said specific data on the number of businessmen and professionals who have settled abroad during the past four years is not available.

“There are no restrictions on Indian nationals regarding travelling to foreign countries for tourism or employment. Some of them settle down in their country of employment and acquire foreign nationality for personal reasons,” the reply said.

Muraleedharan said the government has brought about a “transformational change” in its engagement with the Indian diaspora around the world.

“A successful, prosperous, and influential diaspora is an asset for India. India stands to gain a lot from tapping its diaspora networks and productive utilisation of the soft power that comes from having such a flourishing diaspora,” he said.

The government’s efforts are also aimed at harnessing the diaspora potential, including through the transfer of technology and expertise, he added.

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