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BrahMos, Malacca, Astra: PM Modi's Indonesia visit set to deliver big strategic wins

Among the biggest outcomes expected from Prime Minister Narendra Modi's visit is an agreement to jointly develop Indonesia's Sabang port.

Updated on: Jul 7, 2026, 13:04:30 IST
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Prime Minister Narendra Modi's visit to Indonesia is expected to deliver a series of strategic outcomes that could significantly strengthen India's defence capabilities, maritime presence and access to critical minerals, while also boosting New Delhi's role as a trusted security and technology partner in the Indo-Pacific.

A major defence outcome expected from PM Modi's visit is Indonesia's decision to import India's indigenous Astra Beyond Visual Range Air-to-Air Missile (BVRAAM). (MoD/File)
A major defence outcome expected from PM Modi's visit is Indonesia's decision to import India's indigenous Astra Beyond Visual Range Air-to-Air Missile (BVRAAM). (MoD/File)

From Indonesia's decision to procure India's indigenous Astra air-to-air missiles and expand its BrahMos missile inventory to a joint plan to develop the strategically located Sabang port near the Strait of Malacca, the visit is expected to mark one of the most consequential phases in bilateral ties.

Sabang port project to deepen India's strategic footprint

Among the biggest outcomes expected from Prime Minister Narendra Modi's visit is an agreement to jointly develop Indonesia's Sabang port, a project with significant strategic implications for India.

The Strait of Malacca is the world's busiest maritime chokepoint, carrying around 22% of global trade and nearly 29% of seaborne oil. It connects the Indian Ocean with the Pacific Ocean through the South China Sea, providing the shortest maritime route between the energy-rich Middle East and Asia's manufacturing hubs.

The joint development is expected to strengthen India's maritime presence in the eastern Indian Ocean, improve logistics cooperation with Indonesia and bolster New Delhi's strategic position in the Indo-Pacific amid growing competition in the region.

Also Read: PM Modi receives grand welcome in Indonesia, talks on defence, food security and more on cards

Indonesia to expand BrahMos missile inventory

India and Indonesia are also expected to deepen defence ties through an expansion of Jakarta's BrahMos missile inventory.

According to sources, Indonesia is looking at procuring one additional BrahMos battery initially, with the possibility of increasing the order to three batteries over time. India will support Indonesia in deploying the additional systems.

The move underscores growing confidence in India's defence manufacturing capabilities and further establishes New Delhi as a key supplier of advanced military platforms in the Indo-Pacific.

Indonesia to import India's Astra missiles

Another major defence outcome expected from the visit is Indonesia's decision to import India's indigenous Astra Beyond Visual Range Air-to-Air Missile (BVRAAM).

The development comes after India's air combat capabilities drew international attention during Operation Sindoor, reinforcing confidence in indigenous defence systems.

Indonesia operates Su-30 fighter aircraft, allowing seamless integration of the Astra missile, which has a strike range exceeding 100 km. Developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), the missile recently completed successful flight trials with an indigenous Radio Frequency seeker, demonstrating pinpoint accuracy.

The export marks another milestone in India's ambition to emerge as a global defence exporter.

India to invest in Indonesia's critical minerals sector

The two countries are also expected to strengthen cooperation on critical minerals, with India planning investments in manufacturing facilities for steel, nickel and rare earth permanent magnets in Indonesia.

The partnership aims to secure resilient supply chains for sectors such as electric vehicles, clean energy, electronics and defence manufacturing, while reducing India's dependence on vulnerable global sources.

India to help Indonesia develop indigenous EVMs

In another notable outcome, India will support Indonesia in developing electronic voting machines tailored to the country's requirements.

The initiative is seen as a significant endorsement of India's election management model and its expertise in conducting elections at an unparalleled scale using EVM technology.

  • Shishir Gupta
    ABOUT THE AUTHOR
    Shishir Gupta

    Shishir Gupta is Executive Editor at Hindustan Times and one of India's top journalists covering national security, strategic affairs, foreign policy and geopolitics. Over the past three decades, he has extensively reported on India's military, diplomatic and security landscape, covering every major conflict and national security challenge, from the 1999 Kargil War and the 2020 East Ladakh standoff to Operation Sindoor in 2025. He has also covered major terror attacks, including the IC-814 hijacking, the 26/11 Mumbai attacks and the 2025 Pahalgam terror strike, along with numerous Pakistan-backed terrorist incidents in the Kashmir Valley and across India. He has reported on national and state elections for more than three decades. A recognised authority on strategic affairs, Gupta has covered India's nuclear programme since the Pokhran-II (Shakti series) tests in May 1998 and has written extensively on global nuclear issues, Indian diplomacy and the country's expanding global outreach. He has also reported widely on international conflicts and terrorism, with a special focus on the Indian subcontinent. Gupta has interviewed Prime Minister Narendra Modi more than four times, including Modi's first interview with the print media after becoming Prime Minister in May 2014. His other interviews include three with the Dalai Lama, as well as conversations with Benjamin Netanyahu, Amit Shah, Yogi Adityanath, S. Jaishankar, Nirmala Sitharaman and Piyush Goyal. He is the author of Indian Mujahideen: The Enemy Within (Hachette, 2011) and Himalayan Face-off: Chinese Assertion and Indian Riposte (Hachette, 2014). He was awarded the Chevening-Wolfson Joint Scholarship at Wolfson College, University of Cambridge, UK, in 1998 and participated in the International Visitor Leadership Program (IVLP) of the US State Department in 2006. He received the Ben Gurion Prize from Israel in 2011 and the K. Subrahmanyam Prize for Strategic Studies in 2015 from the Manohar Parrikar Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses (MP-IDSA). Since 2024, he has hosted Point Blank, Hindustan Times' weekly YouTube show on global geopolitics.Read More

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