India shouldn't suffer from 'Israel envy': Ex-diplomat on ‘real’ foreign policy test amid war between US-Israel, Iran
“Issue is not whether India should be ‘for' or 'against' Israel, the US, Iran, or the Gulf states in some emotional or ideological sense,” wrote Nirupama M Rao.
India's stance on the US-Israel attack on Iran, and the latter's widening of the conflict to Arab countries and oil trade routes, need not be governed by “emotional” reasons, a top Indian ex-diplomat has said.

“The issue is not whether India should be ‘for' or 'against' Israel, the United States, Iran, or the Gulf states in some emotional or ideological sense,” wrote Nirupama Menon Rao, former foreign secretary, on X.
“The issue is whether any of these relationships, as they are currently conducted, advance India’s long-term interests without narrowing India’s strategic autonomy,” she argued.
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Rao, who served as India's envoy to the US, China and Sri Lanka during her career, opined that India’s strength has “always lain in balance — in keeping multiple relationships alive at once, in speaking across divides, and in refusing to let any one partnership become a trap”.
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She said that must not be seen as weakness: “It is the essence of serious statecraft for a country of India’s scale, geography, and civilizational depth.”
About “recent years”, she said, the tone of the domestic discourse has changed.
“There is a marked tendency to see Israel less as a partner than an object of admiration, even envy — a symbol of unapologetic force, swift retaliation, and the fantasy of unencumbered power. Much of the media has climbed aboard this train, cheering Israel less as a state with which India has specific interests than as a projection of their own ideological desires,” she argued.
Saying that's where “the danger lies”, she further argued that admiration for Israeli military prowess cannot be seen as strategy. “It is emotional substitution... We cannot afford to inherit another country’s siege mentality as if it were our own doctrine.”
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“The real test for India is not whether it can applaud force. It is whether it can preserve room for manoeuvre, protect its energy and maritime interests, maintain credibility across West Asia, and keep its own voice. A country like India should not suffer from ‘Israel envy’. It should have the confidence to be itself. I am sure it can,” she said.
India has sought to project the image of an equidistant votary of peace in the US-Iran conflict, even as PM Narendra Modi's visit to Israel just ahead of the war breakout on February 28 was seen by the Opposition as a tacit pre-backing of the US and Israel.
PM Modi visited Israel on February 25–26, meeting with PM Benjamin Netanyahu and addressing a special session of the Knesset in Jerusalem, where he declared, "India stands with Israel, firmly, with full conviction, in this moment, and beyond."
The US-Israeli military strikes on Iran commenced less than 48 hours after Modi departed Israel.
Since the war began, New Delhi has issued no statement condemning the initial assault on Iran. In a call with UAE President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed, Modi said he “strongly condemned the attacks on the UAE and condoled the loss of lives”, though he did not name Iran — making it the first and, so far, only official Indian condemnation of any party in the conflict.
This week, PM Modi also spoke with Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian, their first conversation since the war's start. India's official condemnation of the killing of Iranian Supreme Leader Ali Khameneni also came only on March 5, via the foreign secretary.
On Friday, Union minister Giriraj Singh accused Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha Rahul Gandhi of “spreading confusion and misinformation” about LPG availability in the country as the West Asia war has hit vital supply routes.
Gandhi has alleged that India's energy security had been "compromised" due to a "flawed" foreign policy and that the government had "bartered" to the US the right to determine relationships with different oil suppliers.
Raising the issue in the Lok Sabha, Gandhi said the war between the US and Israel, and Iran is going to have far-reaching consequences. The raging West Asia conflict has triggered an LPG crisis in India, with people having to stand in long queues for hours to buy cylinders.
With the conflict all but shutting Strait of Hormuz — the narrow sea lane between Iran and Oman through which India gets much of its import of crude oil and gas supplies — oil companies have prioritised supply to household kitchens while cutting back on commercial users like hotels and restaurants.
ABOUT THE AUTHORAarish ChhabraAarish Chhabra is an Associate Editor with the Hindustan Times online team, writing news reports and explanatory articles, besides overseeing coverage for the website. His career spans nearly two decades across India's most respected newsrooms in print, digital, and broadcast. He has reported, written, and edited across formats — from breaking news and live election coverage, to analytical long-reads and cultural commentary — building a body of work that reflects both editorial rigour and a deep curiosity about the society he writes for. Aarish studied English literature, sociology and history, besides journalism, at Panjab University, Chandigarh, and started his career in that city, eventually moving to Delhi. He is also the author of ‘The Big Small Town: How Life Looks from Chandigarh’, a collection of critical essays originally serialised as a weekly column in the Hindustan Times, examining the culture and politics of a city that is far more than its famous architecture — and, in doing so, holding up a mirror to modern India. In stints at the BBC, The Indian Express, NDTV, and Jagran New Media, he worked across formats and languages; mainly English, also Hindi and Punjabi. He was part of the crack team for the BBC Explainer project replicated across the world by the broadcaster. At Jagran, he developed editorial guides and trained journalists on integrity and content quality. He has also worked at the intersection of journalism and education. At the Indian School of Business (ISB), Hyderabad, he developed a website that simplified academic research in management. At Bennett University's Times School of Media in Noida, he taught students the craft of digital journalism: from newsgathering and writing, to social media strategy and video storytelling. Having moved from a small town to a bigger town to a mega city for education and work, his intellectual passions lie at the intersection of society, politics, and popular culture — a perspective that informs both his writing and his view of the world. When not working, he is constantly reading long-form journalism or watching brainrot content, sometimes both at the same time.Read More

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