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India-France-Australia meet on April 13; maritime security, Indo-Pacific top agenda
The meeting will be held on the sidelines of a conference on geopolitics, Raisina Dialogue, which will also be attended by heads of state of Rwanda and Denmark apart from 10 foreign ministers.
The foreign ministers of India, France and Australia will hold a trilateral dialogue in Delhi on April 13 to discuss steps to strengthen maritime security and collaborate on shared challenges in the Indo-Pacific region, people familiar with the development said.
The meeting will be held on the sidelines of a conference on geopolitics, Raisina Dialogue, which will also be attended by heads of state of Rwanda and Denmark apart from 10 foreign ministers. Prime Minister Narendra Modi is expected to attend the opening and closing of the event.
French foreign minister Jean-Yves Le Drian will begin his two-day visit to India on the evening of April 12. His meeting with Indian external affairs minister S Jaishankar and Australian foreign minister Marise Payne is scheduled for the following day.
India, France and Australia are on the same page on addressing the challenges in the Indo-Pacific. In recent months, France has come around to acknowledging the central role that New Delhi can play in the shared commitment to freedom of navigation in the South China Sea.
It is in recognition of the role that New Delhi can play that France decided to hold the La Pérouse joint naval exercise in the Bay of Bengal on April 4-7, and invited the Indian Navy to the wargame. The joint exercise, first held in 2019, earlier included navies from the three other members of the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue or Quad: Australia, Japan and the US.
“This (trilateral dialogue) will be a meeting of middle powers, who have democratic polity and have the economic strength and shared values to help each other in terms of trade and technology,” said a senior Indian official.
The three foreign ministers will discuss the global security environment and the Chinese posture in the Indo-Pacific.
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French envoy Christophe Penot, who is an advisor to President Emmanuel Marcon on the Indo-Pacific, signalled the pivotal role that Paris expects New Delhi to play in the region when he briefed top diplomatic corps and heads of multilateral agencies in Paris this week. It is understood that Penot in his virtual briefing outlined the role of France, Australia and India in the Indo-Pacific with particular emphasis on New Delhi’s role in the efforts.
A former foreign secretary linked the emphasis on India to the government’s decision to stand up to China when the latter tried to expand its territory across the Line of Actual Control.
After this, this person added, “not only Quad powers but key strategic allies, France and UK, recognise the centrality of India in ensuring the right to free navigation in the Indo-Pacific.”
Officials said it has helped that foreign ministers Jaishankar, Drian and Payne have a personal connect with each other apart from being representatives of democratic powers put under pressure by Chinese behaviour in East Ladakh, Caledonia and island territories, respectively, in the far Pacific.
While India and France have deep defence cooperation with each other, Australia under Prime Minister Scott Morrison has joined hands with New Delhi on not only working on closer bilateral ties but also on military ties through multilateral naval exercises such as Malabar 2021.
