Man in Assam enjoyed citizenship rights despite being declared foreigner in 1999
As per the Citizenship Act, 1955, people who entered Assam between January 1, 1966, and March 25, 1971, and have been found to be foreigners are supposed to register themselves with the nearest authorities within 60 days
A man in Assam continued to enjoy the rights and privileges of an Indian citizen, including voting, for over 20 years despite being declared a foreigner in 1999. The matter came to light during the of hearing of Jagat Ghosh’s petition in the Gauhati high court challenging verdict of a foreigners’ tribunal declaring him a foreigner.

The tribunal found Ghosh, a resident of Lanka in Nagaon district, entered Assam between January 1, 1966, and March 25, 1971. On May 3, 1999. it passed an ex-parte order against Ghosh for failing to appear in person or submitting documents to prove that he entered Assam prior to January 1, 1966. He was directed to get himself registered as a foreigner with the superintendent of police (border), Nagaon.
As per the Citizenship Act, 1955, people who entered Assam between January 1, 1966, and March 25, 1971, and have been found to be foreigners are supposed to register themselves with the nearest authorities within 60 days. Their names, if included in electoral rolls, have to be removed for 10 years but they will continue to enjoy other rights accorded to citizens. After 10 years, they can be declared Indians for inclusion of their names on voters’ lists.
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In his petition, Ghosh claimed due to his ignorance he did not get registered as a foreigner even after the tribunal passed its order. He added he came to know about the tribunal’s order in 2018, following which he approached the high court in 2020.
“From the documents annexed by the petitioner, it appears that the petitioner had been casting his vote...continuously from 1970 to till date, thus virtually enjoying all the rights and privileges of being a citizen...,” justices N Kotiswar Singh and Malasri Nandi said in their order passed on November 3.
“Unfortunately all the state authorities involved in the process of detecting foreigners were also oblivious of the ex-parte order passed by the foreigners’ tribunal..”
The court directed Ghosh to get himself registered with the Foreigner Regional Registration Officer in Nagaon within 60 days while disposing of the petition.
ABOUT THE AUTHORUtpal ParasharA seasoned senior journalist, I have nearly three decades of experience across print, digital, and online platforms, covering political transitions, insurgencies, environmental issues, and development stories in India and Nepal. I am skilled in breaking news, leading editorial teams and launch of newspaper editions. I am adept at leveraging digital trends and social media to expand global reach, with a strong ethical foundation and a reputation for impactful journalism. An alumnus of Asian College of Journalism, I joined Hindustan Times in New Delhi as a trainee reporter in May 1997. Over the years, I have been posted in Dehradun, Kathmandu (Nepal) and Guwahati. Currently, as Senior Assistant Editor at Hindustan Times, I lead a team reporting on India’s northeastern states. My work involves in-depth analysis, and engaging multimedia storytelling across formats, including text, photo, video, and interactive content. I am skilled in producing timely, shareable content, leveraging digital platforms and social media to engage global audiences. Throughout my career with the Hindustan Times, I have led diverse editorial teams, designed capacity-building activities, and supported reporters in developing strong story ideas, ethical reporting practices, digital skills, and fact-checking techniques. As Senior Assistant Editor for Northeast India, I have been responsible for guiding correspondents through complex political, humanitarian, and community-level stories using multimedia formats. Earlier, as Foreign Correspondent in Nepal, I produced extensive reporting during Nepal’s democratic transition and the 2015 earthquake and its aftermath.Read More

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