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Optical illusion made with paper that shows ‘colour-changing’ square baffles people. Watch viral video

The viral video of an optical illusion made with paper showing a ‘colour-changing’ square was posted on Twitter.

Published on: Oct 6, 2022, 16:32:19 IST
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Optical illusions are no doubt interesting. At the same time, they often leave people baffled. Just like this optical illusion that may leave you scratching your head. What is even more interesting is that the illusion is created using paper. It is about a square that appears to be changing its colour when moved from one part of a paper sheet to another.

The image, taken from the viral Twitter video, shows an optical illusion made with paper involving a ‘colour-changing’ square. (Twitter/@AkiyoshiKitaoka)
The image, taken from the viral Twitter video, shows an optical illusion made with paper involving a ‘colour-changing’ square. (Twitter/@AkiyoshiKitaoka)

Akiyoshi Kitaoka, psychology professor at Ritsumeikan University in Japan, created the illusion. He also posted a video showing the illusion on his personal Twitter handle a few years ago. The video has also been re-shared several times since being tweeted.

“A demo of lightness perception,” he wrote and posted the video. The clip opens to show someone moving a square across a piece of paper. However, as the square moves from one corner to the other it seems like its colour is changing.

The phenomenon that makes it look like the colour of the square is changing is called simultaneous contrast illusion, reports Insider. In reality, the square doesn’t change its colour but its luminosity appears different when seen against backgrounds of various hues. The brain registers the square as a lighter colour against a darker background and as a darker colour against a lighter hued backdrop.

Take a look at the video:

With over 1.3 million views, the video has accumulated various comments from people. “I'm like…what tablet is that? Then I realised it’s just paper,” wrote a Twitter user. “Ooow..... Wait what,” shared another. “That brained my damage,” joked another. “You broke it,” expressed a third. “I love and hate this so much,” posted a fourth.

  • Trisha Sengupta
    ABOUT THE AUTHOR
    Trisha Sengupta

    Trisha Sengupta works as Chief Content Producer at Hindustan Times with over six years of experience in the digital newsroom. Known for her ability to decode the internet’s most talked-about moments, she specialises in high-engagement storytelling that bridges the gap between viral trends and traditional journalism. Throughout her tenure, Trisha has focused on the intersection of technology, finance, and human emotion. She frequently covers personal finance and real estate struggles in hubs like Gurgaon, Bengaluru, and Hyderabad, while also documenting the unique challenges of the NRI experience. Her work often highlights the movements and philosophies of global newsmakers and personalities like Elon Musk, Mukesh Ambani, Nikhil Kamath, Dubai crown prince, and MrBeast. From reporting on Amazon or Meta layoffs and startup culture to the emergence of AI-driven platforms like Grok and xAI, she provides a grounded and empathetic perspective on the stories shaping our world. When not decoding the internet, Trisha is likely offline: lost in a book, exploring a historical ruin, or navigating the world as a solo traveler. She balances her fast-paced career with family time and a healthy dose of curiosity, currently trading her "human" sources for silicon ones as she masters AI to future-proof her storytelling.Read More

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