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Aurora borealis alert: These US states may see northern lights tonight amid geomagnetic storm

A strong geomagnetic storm could light up the night sky with auroras across large parts of the United States tonight, including Michigan, Maine and New York.

Updated on: Jun 1, 2025, 11:43:11 IST
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A strong geomagnetic solar storm is expected to hit Earth within the next 1–3 hours, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). The storm could light up the night sky with auroras across large parts of the United States.

Aurora borealis may be visible in several parts of US tonight. (UnSplash)
Aurora borealis may be visible in several parts of US tonight. (UnSplash)

The space weather forecasters in the US have warned of a strong geomagnetic storm that could reach up to severe or G4 level. This is due to a blast of solar material heading straight for Earth.

The incoming coronal mass ejection (CME) erupted from the sun in the early hours of May 31 and is traveling at nearly 1,000 km/s.

"Our sun finally aims for Earth! NASA model predictions show a very fast #solarstorm travelling near 1000 km/s that could hit Earth by midday June 1. A slower storm ahead might cause a slight traffic delay, but G4-levels by June 2 are possible," Space Weather Physicist Tamitha Skov wrote in a post on X.

The UK Met Office Space Weather Operations Centre and NOAA's Space Weather Prediction Centre have also issued a G4 storm warning. According to the warning, G4 levels could be reached on June 2, with strong G2 conditions still possible on June 3. Geomagnetic storms are classified using a G-scale. Their intensity runs from G1 (minor) to G5 (extreme).

The storm also means that vibrant northern lights, or aurora borealis, might illuminate the night sky in various parts of the United States.

The much sought-after spectacle might be seen as far south as Oregon, Illinois, and potentially even deeper into mid-latitudes like Alabama and northern California on Saturday night.

US States Where Auroras May Be Visible

Alaska

Montana

North Dakota

Minnesota

Wisconsin

Michigan

South Dakota

Vermont

New Hampshire

Maine

Idaho

Washington

Oregon

New York

Massachusetts

Nebraska

Iowa

Wyoming

Illinois

Connecticut

California

When will the Aurora Borealis or northern lights be visible?

According to the predictions made by the scientists quoted on Space.com, the CME is expected to impact Earth in the early hours of June 1. So, enthusiasts are advised to keep an eye out for the spectacle as soon as the sky goes dark.

The CME could impact different places at different times. In the initial hours, it won't be visible everywhere at the same time.

  • Shivam Pratap Singh
    ABOUT THE AUTHOR
    Shivam Pratap Singh

    Shivam Pratap Singh is a digital journalist who works as a Deputy Chief Content Producer with Hindustan Times. Having previously worked with various platforms covering national, international as well as sports events, he blends in various topics to easy to read news pieces for the benefit of the reader. Shivam holds a Master's degree in International Relations from Jamia Millia Islamia, bringing in a unique perspective for whatever is happening around the world. An avid reader, he can be seen immersed in books and book shops while not working. Shivam treats every topic almost equally but loves to right about foreign affairs and politics of India. He has over half-a-decade of experience in digital journalism though his career started in print.Read More

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