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What is the WISA Act? How could it affect H-1B Visa holders and applicants? Explained

The WISA Act, introduced in Congress, seeks to relax restrictions on the H-1B visa program established during Trump's presidency

Published on: Mar 10, 2026 5:43 AM IST
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A new immigration bill in the United States, called the Welcoming International Success Act (WISA Act), is drawing attention after lawmakers introduced it to reverse several restrictions placed on the H-1B visa program during Donald Trump’s second term.

The WISA Act, introduced in Congress, seeks to relax restrictions on the H-1B visa program established during Trump's presidency. (Unsplash)
The WISA Act, introduced in Congress, seeks to relax restrictions on the H-1B visa program established during Trump's presidency. (Unsplash)

The legislation, introduced in the US House of Representatives, aims to make it easier for American companies, universities and research institutions to hire highly skilled foreign workers by rolling back some of the tougher requirements imposed in 2025.

Read more: H-1B holder torn between US career and moving to India for grieving mother

What does the WISA Act propose?

The WISA Act is designed to reverse parts of Trump’s September 2025 immigration proclamation, which introduced strict wage rules and imposed a $100,000 fee on employers sponsoring H-1B workers.

Lawmakers behind the proposal say those restrictions created barriers for U.S. businesses and institutions that rely on international talent. Congresswoman Bonnie Watson Coleman, who introduced the bill, said the H-1B program helps connect US employers with global talent that supports economic growth.

She said, “Trump’s shortsighted proclamation has created significant barriers for US employers, universities, hospitals, and research institutions that rely on highly-skilled professionals.”

If passed, the WISA Act would remove or ease several of those restrictions, making it simpler for employers to sponsor highly skilled foreign workers in fields such as technology, engineering, medicine and scientific research.

Read more: Texas halts H-1B visas at state universities, agencies; to affect Indians

Political debate over skilled immigration and H1B rules

The proposed legislation comes amid growing debate in Washington over the future of the H-1B visa system and broader immigration policy.

While the WISA Act aims to make hiring skilled foreign workers easier, other proposals in Congress seek the opposite. For example, the EXILE Act, introduced by Republican lawmaker Greg Steube, proposes eliminating the H-1B program entirely by 2027 to prioritize American workers.

However, business groups and universities warn that limiting access to global talent could harm U.S. innovation and economic growth, particularly in sectors that face skill shortages.

Given that, the WISA Act is still in the early stages of the legislative process. Like all federal legislation, it must pass both chambers of Congress and be signed by the president before becoming law. Until then, the current H-1B rules remain in effect.

  • Shirin Gupta
    ABOUT THE AUTHOR
    Shirin Gupta

    Shirin Gupta is a content producer with the Hindustan Times. She covers everything between politics, entertainment and sports at the US desk. Shirin got interested in political journalism during her time as a web editor at her college newspaper NCC News in Syracuse when she first started seeing the effects of national politics in life of her fellow colleagues. Shirin has worked on a wide range of fast-moving and developing stories locally when she was at NCC editing accessible reports for the audience. Her current role requires her to track real-time updates, verify information and present balanced coverage across diverse beats. Covering US politics from an international newsroom perspective has further deepened her understanding of how domestic decisions can have far-reaching global consequences. With a keen interest in international affairs, Shirin continues to build her expertise in geopolitics, policy shifts, and cross-border developments. She aims to learn and evolve her reporting in matters of geopolitics and international issues. Outside the newsroom Shirin writes about books and music for her personal blog. She is an avid consumer of pop culture and reveres literature.Read More

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