Orissa HC imposes ₹82 lakh penalty on govt for demolition despite stay order
The recovery of ₹82 lakh includes a personal deduction of ₹2 lakh from from the salary of the tehsildar who carried out the demolition
Bhubaneswar: The Orissa high court has ordered the recovery of ₹82 lakh, including a personal deduction of ₹2 lakh from a Tahasildar’s salary, for carrying out a demolition in violation of court orders.

On December 14, 2024, a community hall constructed on grazing land (gochar) in Balasore district of the state was demolished by the local administration a day after the HC issued a stay order. The building, partially funded by government schemes, was in active public use. The district administration did not cite any urgent necessity or emergency to justify the immediate demolition.
“This is not an isolated lapse but part of a growing tendency of executive officers acting as law unto themselves. The blatant disregard of a judicial order is not merely a procedural error—it is contempt in spirit,” Justice SK Panigrahi said while calling the act a “disturbing example of bulldozer justice”, adding that such behaviour undermines both due process and citizens’ trust in public institutions.
The court directed that a total compensation of ₹82 lakh be paid to the organisation running the community centre of which ₹70 lakh is for cost of litigation delays by state revenue department while another ₹10 lakh from state treasury. The court also asked the government to deduct ₹2 lakh from the salary of the tehsildar who carried out the demolition. “…public land, even when disputed, cannot be arbitrarily cleared without due legal proceedings,” the court said.
The court emphasised that personal liability is essential when government officers violate constitutional safeguards and made it clear that public land, even when disputed, cannot be arbitrarily cleared without due legal proceedings.
ABOUT THE AUTHORDebabrata MohantyDebabrata Mohanty is a senior assistant editor of Hindustan Times who works as state correspondent from Odisha covering the state's politics, governance, public policy, natural disasters, environment and its society for close to three decades. With his long years of reporting from the state capital of Bhubaneswar, Mohanty has been known as one of the most experienced and credible journalists covering Odisha for the national English dailies. His reporting combines on-ground detail with deep institutional knowledge detailing the state's changing politics, governance issues, administrative reforms and the functioning of its public institutions. He has regularly reported on issues ranging from legislative developments and public policy implementation. Politics is his core areas of expertise as he closely tracks Odisha's political landscape, including the rise and transformation of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), the Biju Janata Dal (BJD), the two principal political parties in Odisha. His long association with the state's political establishment enables him to write on contemporary developments in a larger political context. Mohanty takes a deep interest in writing human interest stories, environmental issues and documenting the impact of cyclones, floods, heatwaves, and other climate-related events in one of the most disaster-prone states. His coverage extends to public health, governance reforms and stories on accountability of government institutions. Before joining Hindustan Times, Mohanty worked with The Indian Express, Mail Today, and The Telegraph, where he covered at least six general elections and as many assembly elections. In 2007, he was selected for the prestigious Chevening Young Indian Print Journalist Programme at the University of Lincoln, United Kingdom, where he received advanced training in print journalism. In 2009 he won the Press Institute of India-International Committee of Red Cross award on conflict reporting for his on-ground reportage of 2008 Kandhamal riots.Read More

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