Another day of noxious air for Delhi as AQI nears ‘severe’, no relief in sight
The Capital’s air quality index (AQI) has stayed in the ‘very poor’ category for 18 near continuous days since November 6.
New Delhi : With low winds speed and dipping temperatures, Delhi’s air quality index (AQI) stayed in the vicinity of the ‘severe’ threshold on Sunday, with forecasts showing no sign of improvement in the coming days.

On Sunday, at 4pm, the city’s 24-hour average AQI stood at 391 — firmly in the ‘very poor’ category. It was 370 at the same time on Saturday and 364 on Friday, data from the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) showed.
The Capital’s air quality index (AQI) has stayed in the ‘very poor’ category for 18 near continuous days since November 6. In that period, it has seen three ‘severe’ air days — between November 11 and 13. HT had earlier reported that it has not seen any ‘good’ air days in two years.

The CPCB classifies air as ‘good’ when AQI is 50 or lower; ‘satisfactory’ between 51 and 100; ‘moderate’ between 101 and 200; ‘poor’ between 201 and 300; ‘very poor’ between 301 and 400; and ‘severe’ when it exceeds 400.
The dense haze, still lingering over the city, is continuing to impact visibility and has prompted health concerns, with increased reporting of respiratory, ocular and pulmonary issues among residents.
At 4 pm, CPCB data showed that, of Delhi’s 39 ambient air quality monitoring stations, 19 were in ‘severe’ with the remaining 20 in ‘very poor’. The worst impacted was Wazirpur (464), followed by Vivek Vihar (458) and Rohini (457).
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The CPCB classifies air as ‘good’ when AQI is 50 or lower; ‘satisfactory’ between 51 and 100; ‘moderate’ between 101 and 200; ‘poor’ between 201 and 300; ‘very poor’ between 301 and 400; and ‘severe’ when it exceeds 400.
The dense haze, still lingering over the city, is continuing to impact visibility and has prompted health concerns, with increased reporting of respiratory, ocular and pulmonary issues among residents.
At 4 pm, CPCB data showed that, of Delhi’s 39 ambient air quality monitoring stations, 19 were in ‘severe’ with the remaining 20 in ‘very poor’. The worst impacted was Wazirpur (464), followed by Vivek Vihar (458) and Rohini (457).
Calm surface winds and long winter nights allow pollutants to accumulate, keeping the AQI from improving. Consistent winds over 15-20 km/hr can help disperse pollutants, however, an India Meteorological Department (IMD) official said no significant change in the weather conditions is likely in the coming days. Winds will remain low at night and in the early hours — possibly picking up to speeds of 5-10 km/hr during the day, the official added.
Delhi’s minimum temperature on Sunday was 10.4°C — a degree below normal and lower than Saturday’s 11.8°C. The maximum was 26.7°C, broadly normal for the season, after touching 27.3°C a day earlier.
According to the IMD, the minimum is expected to dip further to between 9°C and 11°C on Monday, and to between 8°C and 10°C on Tuesday and Wednesday.
The maximum temperature is likely to stay between 24°C and 26°C till Tuesday and possibly fall by another degree on Wednesday.
Shallow fog is expected during early morning hours over the next three days, the IMD said — conditions that may further limit pollutant dispersion and keep the haze across the city intact.
ABOUT THE AUTHORJasjeev GandhiokJasjeev Gandhiok is an Assistant Editor with Hindustan Times, where he covers environment, climate change, the clean energy transition and wildlife at the National Bureau. Gandhiok has over a decade of experience in journalism and is based in Delhi. He has reported extensively on Delhi and the National Capital Region (NCR). This includes the region's air pollution woes, a polluted Yamuna and on urban wildlife still thriving in the region. He joined HT in October 2021. Prior to that, he had five-year stint at The Times of India in Delhi, where he also covered Delhi, with a focus on environment and wildlife. Gandhiok has covered some recent events around the Capital too, ranging from the farmers' protests, the northeast Delhi riots and the CAA-NRC protests, reporting from the ground on all of these. He also travels across the country to report on how environment and climate change impact everyday life, while also writing on endangered species. His reports in 2019 on toxic leachate from Delhi's landfills led to the National Green Tribunal (NGT) taking suo motu cognisance and ultimately asking the state government to start bio-mining to flatten and remove all three landfills in the capital. He also closely tracks the implementation of government policies on climate, renewable energy and environmental protection. His focus remains on impactful, public-interest journalism which explains how environmental decisions affect people's everyday lives.Read More

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