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Protests in Terai region hurt trade across Indo-Nepal border

Nepal is reliant on India for supply of petroleum products and Indian Oil Corporation is the sole supplier. Last month, an agreement was signed between the two countries to construct a 41-km petrol pipeline connecting both neighbours so that supply is not affected by such protests and other transportation bottlenecks.

Updated on: Sep 3, 2015, 24:48:20 IST
Hindustan Times | By , Kathmandu
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Violent protests in Terai region of Nepal over the last three weeks over demarcation of states in the new constitution have affected India-Nepal border trade.

Trucks at the India-Nepal border. Indian truckers are hesitant to enter Nepal while the protests continue in the Himalayan nation. (HT photo)
Trucks at the India-Nepal border. Indian truckers are hesitant to enter Nepal while the protests continue in the Himalayan nation. (HT photo)

Petrol and diesel tankers belonging to Indian Oil Corporation and several hundred trucks carrying goods have been stranded in India for days due to the protests.

“We are facing transportation problems due to the protests in Terai. Security forces are being used to escort the trucks coming from India,” said Jib Raj Koirala, an official of Nepal’s ministry of commerce and supplies.

Most of the vehicles are stranded at Raxaul in India's Bihar state due to continued violence across the border at Nepal’s Birganj, the busiest point for border trade between the neighbouring nations.

Koirala mentioned that over 72 petrol, diesel and gas tankers entered Nepal on Wednesday morning and were provided with security escort for their onward journey.

Clashes between protesters unhappy with demarcation of state boundaries and police have claimed 21 lives in mid-western, far-western and Madhes regions of Nepal since August 8. Curfew has been imposed in several districts bordering India and army has been kept on standby.

Despite assurances from Nepal on security for the vehicles, there are reports that many Indian truckers especially those carrying petroleum products are hesitant on entering Nepal while the protests are on. The protests have affected supply of fuel, LPG cylinders, vegetables and other essential products in Kathmandu and other major towns. Officials however say there is adequate fuel, LPG and other products.

Nepal is reliant on India for supply of petroleum products and Indian Oil Corporation is the sole supplier. Last month, an agreement was signed between the two countries to construct a 41-km petrol pipeline connecting both neighbours so that supply is not affected by such protests and other transportation bottlenecks.

  • Utpal Parashar
    ABOUT THE AUTHOR
    Utpal Parashar

    A seasoned senior journalist, I have nearly three decades of experience across print, digital, and online platforms, covering political transitions, insurgencies, environmental issues, and development stories in India and Nepal. I am skilled in breaking news, leading editorial teams and launch of newspaper editions. I am adept at leveraging digital trends and social media to expand global reach, with a strong ethical foundation and a reputation for impactful journalism. An alumnus of Asian College of Journalism, I joined Hindustan Times in New Delhi as a trainee reporter in May 1997. Over the years, I have been posted in Dehradun, Kathmandu (Nepal) and Guwahati. Currently, as Senior Assistant Editor at Hindustan Times, I lead a team reporting on India’s northeastern states. My work involves in-depth analysis, and engaging multimedia storytelling across formats, including text, photo, video, and interactive content. I am skilled in producing timely, shareable content, leveraging digital platforms and social media to engage global audiences. Throughout my career with the Hindustan Times, I have led diverse editorial teams, designed capacity-building activities, and supported reporters in developing strong story ideas, ethical reporting practices, digital skills, and fact-checking techniques. As Senior Assistant Editor for Northeast India, I have been responsible for guiding correspondents through complex political, humanitarian, and community-level stories using multimedia formats. Earlier, as Foreign Correspondent in Nepal, I produced extensive reporting during Nepal’s democratic transition and the 2015 earthquake and its aftermath.Read More

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