Vladimir Putin lays out a bold vision for a multipolar world, warning that unilateral Western power is eroding global stability. Framing the Ukraine war as a result of ignored Russian security concerns, he called for a return to international law, equal security, and respect for sovereignty. In a striking second message, Putin pivoted toward Africa, recalling Russia’s role in decolonisation and promising deeper political and economic ties. As Moscow prepares a new Russia–Africa summit, the Kremlin signals a global realignment—one that challenges the West’s order.
E-Paper
