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Largest attacks in over 40 years, 1,500 killed: Why Israel continues to pound Lebanon despite US-Iran truce

The surprise attacks on Lebanon, the heaviest in recent months, reminded the country of the Israeli invasion of Beirut in 1982.

Updated on: Apr 09, 2026 5:31 AM IST
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The two-week truce between the United States and Iran covered a range of issues between the warring parties — including Hormuz blockade, sanctions, aerial strikes and wartime losses — putting an end to the five weeks of conflict.

Israel has been attacking Lebanon on Wednesday. (AP)

Though the latest truce has largely put the attacks in the Middle East to a pause, Israel continue to pound Lebanon, carrying out even deadlier strikes near Beirut neighbourhoods.

Follow the latest updates on US-Iran conflict

Israel, which has supported US President Donald Trump's decision to suspend strikes against Iran, has not agreed to pause Lebanon strikes.

Why Israel is attacking Lebanon

On Wednesday, Israel carried out its heaviest strikes on Lebanon since the start of conflict last month, targeting more than 100 Hezbollah command centres and military sites in capital Beirut.

According to several reports, the surprise attacks on Lebanon reminded the country of the Israeli invasion of Beirut in 1982.

The strikes on Beirut came without warning, prompting people on the street to flee and motorists to honk their horns in an effort to clear the way, AFP reported.

“I saw the blast, it was very strong, and there were children killed, some with their hands cut off,” Yasser Abdallah, who works in an appliance store in Beirut, told AFP.

Wednesday's strikes have killed 89 people and wounded 700 others, according to a spokesperson for Lebanon's health ministry.

Also Read: Inside the 10 Iran demands that US ‘accepted’ to get the 2-week ceasefire

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said the ceasefire did not apply to Lebanon and that the military operations against Hezbollah would continue.

"The battle in Lebanon continues, and the ceasefire does not include Lebanon," Israel's military spokesperson Avichay Adraee said in a statement.

Meanwhile, Iranian Fars News Agency said Tehran will withdraw from ceasefire agreement if attack on Lebanon continued.

Israel earlier issued evacuation orders covering around 15 per cent of Lebanese ​territory since March 2, mostly in the south and in suburbs south of Beirut.

It has vowed to occupy southern Lebanon up to the Litani River as part ​of a "security zone" it says is intended to protect its northern residents.

Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said he discussed the Israeli “violations of the ceasefire in Iran and Lebanon” in a phone call with Pakistani army chief General Asim Munir.

Also Read: Away from public eye, how an 'injured' Mojtaba influenced truce deal with the US

1,500 killed, 400 Hezbollah fighters dead

The latest attacks is the biggest blow to Iran-backed Hezbollah group since a September 2024 operation that caused thousands of the group's pagers to explode.

More than 1,500 people have been killed in Israel's air and ground campaign across Lebanon, including more than 130 children and more than 100 women, since March 2 when Hezbollah started firing rockets at Israel in solidarity with Tehran. Over 1.2 million people have been displaced in the conflict.

By late March, more than 400 Hezbollah fighters had been ​killed, sources told Reuters. Israel says 10 of its soldiers have been killed in southern Lebanon in the same period.

  • Majid Alam
    ABOUT THE AUTHOR
    Majid Alam

    Majid Alam is a Chief Content Producer working at Hindustan Times, based in New Delhi. He currently heads shifts at online desk and manages homepage apart from writing, editing and curating articles. With over six years of experience in journalism, Majid has navigated national, politics and international news. His work primarily focuses on the politics of the Hindi heartland, government policies, and South Asia. He also writes on US and Europe’s policies vis-à-vis India. Before joining Hindustan Times, Majid worked at ABP LIVE as the Chief Copy Editor and at News18, where he managed the World and Explainers sections. His articles have featured in Dialogue Earth, The Quint, BMJ, The Diplomat, and Outlook India. Majid has a keen interest in the use of data for storytelling. Majid holds a Masters in Convergent Journalism from Jamia Millia Islamia. He was awarded the Erasmus+ scholarship to study International Affairs at Sciences Po, Paris in 2020. He is also part of the OCEANS Network, an alumni network of Erasmus+ exchange scholars. He is currently serving as the National Representative (India) at the OCEANS Network. Apart from journalism, Majid has a flair for academic writing and loves to teach. He has published a book chapter: 'Bombay Cinema and Postmodernism' in the book: 'Handbook of Research on Social and Cultural Dynamics in Indian Cinema.' He was also part of the OCEANS Network delegation to Hanoi National University of Education in Vietnam in 2025. He has also given guest lecture in digital journalism at AJK MCRC, Jamia Millia Islamia.Read More

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