Blockade failed to impact poll outcome in Manipur
It was expected to be the biggest hurdle for the assembly polls. But in the end the four-month-old blockade of national highways by United Naga Council (UNC) failed
It was expected to be the biggest hurdle for the assembly polls. But in the end the four-month-old blockade of national highways by United Naga Council (UNC) failed to affect the election.

Polling took place without any major incident of violence and there was heavy voter turnout of over 86% in both phases in valley and hill districts.
But the allegations and counter-allegations by Congress and Bharatiya Janata Party on how each dealt with it and the message they were able to deliver to the voters did matter in the outcome.
Blockades aren’t new to Manipur. The state has witnessed many in the past years, some stretching several months. But this is the first blockade that continued over an election.
“In 2011 there was a 122-day long blockade when Congress was in power in the state and in the Centre. How come the state government didn’t blame New Delhi at that time?” questioned N. Biren Singh, senior BJP leader.
While ruling Congress tried to blame the BJP-led government at Centre for failing to do enough to end the blockade, the saffron party retorted by pointing out that law and order was a state subject.
“The way BJP leaders promised to end the blockade once it comes to power, made it clear they were behind instigation of the blockade and wanted it to continue for political gain,” state Congress president TN Haokip said.
As residents suffered and campaigning picked up, both parties tried to impress upon voters that the other was responsible for the blockade continuing for so long.
The first two months of the blockade, which started on November 1, were the most difficult, with supplies of essential goods and medicines running out in Imphal Valley and petrol and diesel sold at exorbitant prices in black market.
Situation eased in the weeks leading to the polls with convoys of trucks escorted by security personnel entering the state and additional fuel being brought by air.
However, there are fears in Imphal that the situation would change for the worse after the polls.
BJP had promised to end the blockade soon after coming to power. But with the state poised for a hung assembly, government formation would take time, and the blockade could continue.
“The blockade started as a result of the state government creating new districts without consulting Nagas. That decision needs to be reviewed, otherwise the blockade will continue,” UNC general secretary Milan Shimray told HT.
ABOUT THE AUTHORUtpal ParasharA seasoned senior journalist, I have nearly three decades of experience across print, digital, and online platforms, covering political transitions, insurgencies, environmental issues, and development stories in India and Nepal. I am skilled in breaking news, leading editorial teams and launch of newspaper editions. I am adept at leveraging digital trends and social media to expand global reach, with a strong ethical foundation and a reputation for impactful journalism. An alumnus of Asian College of Journalism, I joined Hindustan Times in New Delhi as a trainee reporter in May 1997. Over the years, I have been posted in Dehradun, Kathmandu (Nepal) and Guwahati. Currently, as Senior Assistant Editor at Hindustan Times, I lead a team reporting on India’s northeastern states. My work involves in-depth analysis, and engaging multimedia storytelling across formats, including text, photo, video, and interactive content. I am skilled in producing timely, shareable content, leveraging digital platforms and social media to engage global audiences. Throughout my career with the Hindustan Times, I have led diverse editorial teams, designed capacity-building activities, and supported reporters in developing strong story ideas, ethical reporting practices, digital skills, and fact-checking techniques. As Senior Assistant Editor for Northeast India, I have been responsible for guiding correspondents through complex political, humanitarian, and community-level stories using multimedia formats. Earlier, as Foreign Correspondent in Nepal, I produced extensive reporting during Nepal’s democratic transition and the 2015 earthquake and its aftermath.Read More

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