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Collegium picks Calcutta HC’s justice Joymalya Bagchi for SC, will be CJI in 2031

The collegium highlighted that after the retirement of justice Altamas Kabir as CJI in 2013, there has been no CJI from the Calcutta high court

Published on: Mar 6, 2025, 21:35:07 IST
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NEW DELHI: The Supreme Court collegium on Thursday recommended the appointment of Calcutta high court’s justice Joymalya Bagchi as a judge of the Supreme Court. If approved by the government, justice Bagchi is set to become the Chief Justice of India (CJI) in May 2031, albeit for a little over four months, before retiring on October 2, 2031.

The collegium, comprising CJI Sanjiv Khanna and justices Bhushan R Gavai, Surya Kant, Abhay S Oka and Vikram Nath, made this recommendation during its meeting on Thursday (Photo: Andhra Pradesh high court)
The collegium, comprising CJI Sanjiv Khanna and justices Bhushan R Gavai, Surya Kant, Abhay S Oka and Vikram Nath, made this recommendation during its meeting on Thursday (Photo: Andhra Pradesh high court)

The collegium, comprising CJI Sanjiv Khanna and justices Bhushan R Gavai, Surya Kant, Abhay S Oka and Vikram Nath, made this recommendation during its meeting on Thursday. With a sanctioned strength of 34, the Supreme Court is currently short of two judges.

The collegium, while evaluating eligible chief justices and senior puisne judges of high courts, considered justice Bagchi’s merit, integrity and competence, alongside other factors.

Justice Bagchi, who was appointed as a judge of the Calcutta high court in June 2011, was transferred to the Andhra Pradesh high court in January 2021, before being repatriated to the Calcutta high court in November of the same year. He has served as a high court judge for more than 13 years and has gained experience in diverse fields of law.

The collegium highlighted that after the retirement of justice Altamas Kabir as CJI in 2013, there has been no CJI from the Calcutta high court. On the retirement of justice KV Viswanathan on May 25, 2031, justice Bagchi is in line to assume the office of the CJI and would hold that position until his retirement on October 2, 2031.

Furthermore, the collegium noted that currently, only one judge from the Calcutta high court — justice Dipankar Datta, is serving on the Supreme Court bench. Justice Bagchi is ranked 11th in the combined all-India seniority of high court judges, including chief justices.

In the same meeting, the collegium also recommended the appointment of justice Harish Tandon, a judge of the Calcutta high court, as the chief justice of the Orissa high court.

This vacancy arose following the retirement of justice Chakradhari Sharan Singh on January 19, 2025. Justice Tandon, who was appointed as a judge of the Calcutta high court on April 13, 2010, ranks seventh in the all-India seniority list of high court judges, including chief justices. He has extensive experience in civil matters and has served as a senior puisne judge in his parent high court, the resolution noted.

The collegium assessed justice Tandon’s competence, integrity, and judicial conduct and concluded that he is fit for appointment as the chief justice of the Orissa high court.

Both recommendations will now be sent to the Union government for approval before the appointments are finalised.

  • Utkarsh Anand
    ABOUT THE AUTHOR
    Utkarsh Anand

    Utkarsh Anand is the National Legal Editor at Hindustan Times, where he leads the newspaper's coverage of the Supreme Court, constitutional law, the judiciary and the Union law ministry. He joined Hindustan Times in 2020 after stints at Press Trust of India (PTI), The Indian Express and CNN-News18, and has over two decades of experience reporting on law, governance and public policy. His work has focussed on some of India's most consequential constitutional and legal developments, including the Supreme Court's judgments on Article 370, marriage equality, decriminalisation of homosexuality, the Babri Masjid dispute, electoral reforms and judicial appointments. He specialises in making complex legal proceedings and judgments accessible to readers while examining their wider social and political impact. Beyond daily reportage, Utkarsh has led investigative projects and enterprise reporting that have shaped public debate and prompted institutional responses. His work has received several journalism awards, including the Ramnath Goenka Excellence in Journalism Award. As National Legal Editor, he has also played a key role in expanding Hindustan Times' legal journalism footprint, mentoring reporters and strengthening coverage across platforms. A Chevening South Asia Journalism Programme Fellow, Utkarsh regularly writes analyses on the judiciary and constitutional issues, and his reporting is widely followed by lawyers, judges, policymakers, academics and readers seeking clarity on India's evolving legal landscape.Read More

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