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Violence over PRC could pose an obstacle for BJP to retain power in Arunachal

Voters in the easternmost state had elected a Congress government to power in 2014. But in the next few years, the state has seen four different chief ministers and also a brief period of President’s rule.

Updated on: Mar 11, 2019, 08:09:24 IST
Hindustan Times, Guwahati | By
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Politics in no other state in the northeast is as unpredictable as in Arunachal Pradesh. The past five years, since the last assembly polls, are proof of that.

Pema Khandu took oath as chief minister of a Congress government in July 2016 after the Supreme Court intervened and forced his predecessor to quit. (PTI File Photo)
Pema Khandu took oath as chief minister of a Congress government in July 2016 after the Supreme Court intervened and forced his predecessor to quit. (PTI File Photo)

Voters in the easternmost state had elected a Congress government to power in 2014. But in the next few years, the state has seen four different chief ministers and also a brief period of President’s rule.

Pema Khandu took oath as chief minister of a Congress government in July 2016 after the Supreme Court intervened and forced his predecessor to quit.

But within two months, he switched sides and joined the People’s Party of Arunachal along with majority of MLAs. In less than four months, on the last day of 2016, Khandu and his supporters joined the BJP.

The past two years witnessed relative stability and BJP was expecting another term in office without much problem. “There is no major hurdle as of now for the BJP in the coming elections. We have a Mission 60+2 and hope to win all 60 seats in the assembly along with the two LS seats,” BJP state unit chief Tapir Gao said in January.

But the scenario changed drastically towards the end of February when protests broke out against granting of permanent citizenship certificates (PRC) to nearly 30,000 people from six communities and led to widespread violence that claimed three lives and left many injured.

As in the case of CAB, indigenous groups in Arunachal Pradesh felt that if the six communities, who have been residing in Changland and Namsai districts for several decades, are given PRC, it would adversely impact the ‘locals’.

The scale of the protests forced the BJP-led government to issue a statement stressing that the PRC would “never” be taken up again. But the resentment against it and towards BJP for initiating the move, could affect the party.

“Both national parties mishandled the issue, Congress supported granting of PRC and BJP began the process, without taking public sentiment into account. This will hurt their chances in both Lok Sabha and assembly elections and we will benefit,” said Kamen Ringu, chairman of People’s Party of Arunachal (PPA).

The PPA, which is the biggest regional outfit in the state, lost seven MLAs to National People’s Party and its last two legislators to Congress last year. The party quit the BJP-led North East Democratic Alliance (NEDA), last month.

“This time it will be a contest between parties and personalities instead of other issues. In Arunachal Pradesh voters focus more on candidates than the party they are representing,” said Ninong Ering, sitting Congress MP Arunachal East seat.

  • Utpal Parashar
    ABOUT THE AUTHOR
    Utpal Parashar

    A seasoned senior journalist, I have nearly three decades of experience across print, digital, and online platforms, covering political transitions, insurgencies, environmental issues, and development stories in India and Nepal. I am skilled in breaking news, leading editorial teams and launch of newspaper editions. I am adept at leveraging digital trends and social media to expand global reach, with a strong ethical foundation and a reputation for impactful journalism. An alumnus of Asian College of Journalism, I joined Hindustan Times in New Delhi as a trainee reporter in May 1997. Over the years, I have been posted in Dehradun, Kathmandu (Nepal) and Guwahati. Currently, as Senior Assistant Editor at Hindustan Times, I lead a team reporting on India’s northeastern states. My work involves in-depth analysis, and engaging multimedia storytelling across formats, including text, photo, video, and interactive content. I am skilled in producing timely, shareable content, leveraging digital platforms and social media to engage global audiences. Throughout my career with the Hindustan Times, I have led diverse editorial teams, designed capacity-building activities, and supported reporters in developing strong story ideas, ethical reporting practices, digital skills, and fact-checking techniques. As Senior Assistant Editor for Northeast India, I have been responsible for guiding correspondents through complex political, humanitarian, and community-level stories using multimedia formats. Earlier, as Foreign Correspondent in Nepal, I produced extensive reporting during Nepal’s democratic transition and the 2015 earthquake and its aftermath.Read More