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US Immigration lawyer explains how couples can get Green Card under new rules; ‘being together not enough’

Marriage-based Green Card applications in the US are facing increased scrutiny, focusing on cohabitation rather than marital status.

Updated on: Jan 3, 2026, 13:16:33 IST
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Marriage-based Green Card applications in the United States are being subjected to closer scrutiny, with immigration officials focusing less on marital status and more on whether couples actually live together, according to US immigration attorney Brad Bernstein.

According to Bernstein, explanations such as work-related travel or temporary job postings do not carry much weight during the review process. (File Photo/ Representational)
According to Bernstein, explanations such as work-related travel or temporary job postings do not carry much weight during the review process. (File Photo/ Representational)

In a recent Facebook video, Bernstein, a partner at law firm Spar & Bernstein, warned that couples who are married but living apart face a high risk of denial under current immigration enforcement practices.

‘Living together is what gets your Green Card’

Bernstein said US immigration officers are trained to look for one core requirement when assessing marriage-based Green Card applications: cohabitation.

“For a marriage Green Card, immigration only cares about one thing. Do you live together as husband and wife,” he said in the video shared on Facebook.

Also Read: US new travel policy update: Here's what Green Card holders, non-citizens must know amid stricter checks and scans

According to Bernstein, explanations such as work-related travel or temporary job postings do not carry much weight during the review process.

“They don’t care if you’re a travelling nurse. They don’t care if you’re a truck driver and come home once a month. They don’t care if it’s temporary or for work or any other reasons,” he said.

“Immigration officers wear blinders. They’re like a horse. They’re trained to look at one thing and one thing only,” he added.

He pointed to existing regulations defining a bona fide marriage as one in which spouses live together on a daily basis. “In fact, the regulations say a bona-fide marriage is where you live together every day,” Bernstein said, adding that living separately can immediately raise red flags.

Risk of investigation and denial

Bernstein warned that once immigration officials begin questioning a marriage, the process can escalate quickly.

“If you’re not living in the same house every day, immigration is going to start questioning the marriage,” he said. “And once they question it, they’re investigating. And once they come knocking on your door, they’re looking to deny you.”

Read More: SNAP benefits: Big relief to Green Card holders as Trump gets major setback

He said couples should not assume that emotional commitment or legal marriage alone will be sufficient.

“Being in a relationship is not enough to get your Green Card,” Bernstein said. “Living together is what gets your Green Card.”

Broader immigration tightening

The warning comes amid a wider tightening of US immigration policy under the Trump administration, which has introduced sweeping changes to employment-based visas and Green Card pathways.

Recent reforms to the H-1B visa programme have prioritised highly skilled and higher-paid workers, increased fees for employers, and expanded vetting requirements.

Against this backdrop, Bernstein urged applicants to prioritise compliance with immigration rules, even if it requires difficult personal or professional decisions.

“The job is not as important as getting a Green Card,” he said in the Facebook video.

  • Prakriti Deb
    ABOUT THE AUTHOR
    Prakriti Deb

    Prakriti Deb is a journalist at Hindustan Times Digital, where she is part of the US Desk. She works on stories related to American politics, crime, sports, entertainment and weather. She particularly enjoys covering political developments that have global ripples. Through her work, she aims to break down complex events in a way that feels simple and understandable. Before joining the Hindustan Times, she worked with The Indian Express Digital, where she covered world affairs. She holds a postgraduate degree in Mass Communication with a specialisation in Journalism, along with a bachelor’s degree in English Literature. Outside the newsroom, Prakriti enjoys travelling and stepping out of her comfort zone. She finds her sense of being through storytelling in all its forms, including conversations, painting, theatre, dance and photography. She appreciates discussions that challenge her perspective and help her see the world a little differently.Read More

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