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Sand mining, reservoirs threaten gharials and Gangetic dolphins in MP

Translocating endangered Ganges dolphins whose habitat is being threatened by illegal sand mining and damming of the Chambal River would be disastrous, says a wildlife expert.

Updated on: May 22, 2015, 16:41:11 IST
Hindustan Times | By , Bhopal
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Translocating endangered Ganges dolphins whose habitat is being threatened by illegal sand mining and damming of the Chambal River would be disastrous, says a wildlife expert.

Chambal-River-is-no-longer-a-safe-habitat-for-the-gharials-and-the-Ganges-dolphins
Chambal-River-is-no-longer-a-safe-habitat-for-the-gharials-and-the-Ganges-dolphins

The expert, however, says gharials, which are on the verge of extinction can be translocated from the Chambal River to the Narmada River in Sutpura national park on an experimental basis after fresh surveys are conducted by agencies like the Wildlife Institute of India and by taking opinion from experts.

With the Chambal River no longer being a safe habitat for the ‘critically endangered’ gharials—the long snouted crocodiles – and the rare Ganges dolphins, the state wildlife department’s proposal to relocate them to the Satpura national park in Hoshangabad district, could prove to be counterproductive, said wildlife expert RK Sharma, who was asked study the proposal.

Sharma, in his report submitted to the wildlife department, said introducing dolphins in the Narmada River system where there was no previous records of the river mammals, could prove to be disastrous and problematic.

“There are no previous records of dolphins living in the Narmada river system,” he said.

Introduction could be problematic for the dolphins that are already on the verge of extinction,” he said.

A meeting will be held in Bhopal on Friday to decide on Sharma’s recommendations, said state principal chief conservator of forests Narendra Kumar.

“Rampant illegal sand mining in the Chambal River is not only destroying and disturbing the habitat of these species, it is difficult for wildlife officials to protect and monitor these species…four dams have been constructed on the Chambal river, which has limited and reduced the flow downstream where these species live...” Kumar told Hindustan Times.

“We wanted to translocate these species to safer and better protected Satpura National Park,” he added.

  • Neeraj Santoshi
    ABOUT THE AUTHOR
    Neeraj Santoshi

    Neeraj Santoshi is the Chief of Bureau for Hindustan Times in Uttarakhand, where he leads the state reporting team while covering government, politics, environment, wildlife, Uttarakhand High Court, and issues shaping the Himalayan region. With more than two decades in journalism across conflict zones, he has covered politically sensitive regions and environmentally fragile landscapes, and focused on stories that combine public interest with in-depth storytelling. An alumnus of Pune University with a Master’s in Communication Studies, he has reported extensively from Jammu & Kashmir (2003-2010), Madhya Pradesh (2010 to 2018 ) and Uttarakhand (Since 2018), covering subjects ranging from insurgency, elections and governance to wildlife conservation, mining, climate change, agriculture, human rights and social justice. He has covered politics and legislative assemblies of both Jammu & Kashmir and Madhya Pradesh over more than a decade. Before taking over as Chief of Bureau in Uttarakhand, he served as Special Correspondent with Hindustan Times in Madhya Pradesh and earlier reported for both Hindustan Times and The Indian Express in Jammu & Kashmir, where he covered state politics, environment and insurgency-related developments. Over the years, his stories have focused on environmental degradation, wildlife, illegal mining, governance and the changing social fabric of Himalayan states and Central India. He is particularly interested in long-form explanatory journalism, and stories that explore the intersection of ecology, conservation, governance and society. Outside the newsroom, Neeraj enjoys reading widely on neuroscience, consciousness studies, Artificial Intelligence and quantum physics, with a special interest in Kashmiri Tantric Shaivist traditions. He is also passionate about wildlife, mountaineering and the Himalayas, interests that continue to inform his reporting and deepen his understanding of the region he covers.Read More