Reporter’s Diary: Gurugram apartment owners seek more than just possession
From e-voting to stronger accountability, residents outlined proposals that could reshape governance as high-rise communities continue to expand.
There is a common stereotype about Gurugram’s apartment residents. They are often dismissed as privileged homeowners complaining about maintenance bills, parking disputes, water shortages or delayed civic services. But after spending a few hours at the Federation of Apartment Owners Associations (FAOA) conference in Gurugram on Saturday, I realised that perception misses a much larger story.

What I witnessed was not merely a gathering of disgruntled residents. It felt like the emergence of one of Haryana’s strongest citizen-led governance movements.
The room was occupied not by politicians or bureaucrats, but by professionals, retired officers, entrepreneurs, lawyers, engineers and ordinary apartment owners who had given up a weekend to understand the law. Instead of simply criticising the system, they were debating legislation, comparing legal provisions, discussing governance models and proposing reforms. It made me wonder how many cities can claim that residents spend weekends studying statutes.
The discussions reflected how deeply apartment owners have begun engaging with public policy. Sanjay Lal’s message was straightforward: homeowners deserve ownership with certainty, not ownership with conditions.
Equally striking was Ritu Bhariok, vice-president of the FAOA, who focused on everyday issues that rarely make headlines, including membership disputes, lack of transparency, weak financial accountability and the need for democratic functioning within apartment associations. Her proposals, including One Society, One RWA, automatic membership for apartment owners, e-voting and a dedicated district registrar for apartment societies, reflected a broader aspiration to make governance as organised as the communities people have invested in.
Listening to these conversations, I could not help thinking about how much Gurugram itself has evolved. Two decades ago, the city was building towers. Today, its residents are trying to build institutions.
Perhaps that was inevitable. When lakhs of families invest their lifetime savings into apartments, they are not merely buying homes. They are investing in security, stability and the promise of a better future. When that promise becomes entangled in delayed handovers, legal ambiguities and prolonged disputes, people eventually stop waiting for someone else to fix the system. They begin understanding how it works and, more importantly, how it can be improved.
That is what I witnessed. This is no longer a movement against builders or government agencies. It is a movement for better governance.
There is an equally important message here for governments and developers. Strong Resident Welfare Associations and Apartment Owners Associations should not be viewed as adversaries but as repositories of lived experience. No official file can fully capture delayed maintenance, governance gaps or policy failures the way residents can. As Indian cities continue to grow vertically, governance must evolve too. The voices emerging from Gurugram’s apartment communities are seeking accountability, clarity and equal rights, reminding us that meaningful reforms often begin not in legislative assemblies, but in community halls where neighbours decide that complaining is no longer enough.
Leena heads the Gurugram bureau, and has extensively covered civic issues, environment, crime, real estate and politics.
ABOUT THE AUTHORLeena DhankharLeena Dhankhar is Senior Editor and Bureau Chief, Gurugram, at Hindustan Times, where she has spent over 17 years chronicling the transformation of one of India's fastest-growing urban regions. From starting her career as a crime reporter to leading the Gurugram bureau, her journalism has been defined by investigative reporting, in-depth storytelling and an unwavering focus on public interest. Over nearly two decades, she has reported extensively across crime, politics, civic governance, elections, real estate, environment, courts, sports, education and entertainment, covering Gurugram, Faridabad, Nuh and Palwal. Her reporting has exposed several major scams and systemic failures, including insurance frauds, waste management irregularities, illegal arms manufacturing units in Nuh, illegal mining in the Aravallis, organised crime networks and governance lapses affecting millions of residents. Known for her investigative work and exclusive stories, Leena has reported on high-impact national issues, including the Nicaragua charter flight carrying Indian migrants that was turned back amid allegations of human trafficking, exposing the growing network of illegal immigration rackets. Her work has also focused on gang wars, prison administration, juvenile crime, women and child protection systems, the functioning of the Juvenile Justice Board and Child Welfare Committee, and environmental challenges such as pollution, waterlogging and deteriorating civic infrastructure. Beyond hard news, Leena has extensively documented Haryana's rich heritage, forests and wildlife, bringing attention to the state's historical landmarks, biodiversity, conservation efforts and ecological challenges through immersive reportage and feature writing. Her journalism has consistently gone beyond breaking news. She has documented Gurugram's rapid urbanisation through long-form narratives and enterprise reporting on issues ranging from pothole-ridden roads, flooding and waste management to the changing social fabric of India's Millennium City. She also writes widely read feature columns, including The Outsider, Changemaker, and Concern for Gurugram, profiling people, places and ideas shaping the city's identity. Leena is the author of Gurugram School Murder, published by Juggernaut Books, a deeply reported account of one of India's most high-profile school murder investigations. She is currently working on her second book, an investigative work exploring some of India's most significant scams and fraud investigations. Beyond print journalism, she has expanded her storytelling through public speaking and digital media. She is a TEDx speaker and has produced podcasts exploring Gurugram's transformation, civic challenges and untold stories. Her work reflects a commitment to narrative journalism that combines rigorous reporting with compelling storytelling. A law graduate with an MBA in Human Resources, Leena brings a multidisciplinary perspective to her reporting, particularly on governance, public policy and legal affairs. She has travelled extensively across India to pursue investigative assignments, often reporting from remote locations and conflict-prone areas in search of stories that matter.Read More
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