Cardiologist shares 10 things he does every day to lower heart disease risk: 10,000 steps to start the day with protein

A cardiologist shared the 10 things he does to lower the risk of heart disease, including walking 10,000 steps daily, starting the day with protein, and more.
Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of death globally, taking an estimated 17.9 million lives each year, according to the World Health Organisation (WHO). So, it is imperative that we take care of our hearts and practice healthy lifestyle changes that can protect our hearts and lower the risk of heart disease.
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It’s not just about cholesterol or cutting red meat
In a video shared on April 7, Dr Sanjay Bhojraj, MD and a functional medicine cardiologist, shared the 10 things he does every day to lower the risk of heart disease. He said, “After 20 years of treating heart disease…Most people think it’s just about cholesterol or cutting red meat. But it’s deeper than that. These are the daily habits I personally stick to—because prevention is the best medicine.”
10 habits to lower heart disease risk
Here are the 10 lifestyle practices Dr Sanjay mentioned in the Instagram reel:
1. Walk 7,000–10,000 steps/day: Daily movement lowers blood pressure and improves insulin sensitivity.
2. Start the day with protein (25–30g): Balances blood sugar, improves satiety, and supports lean muscle (a longevity marker).
3. Prioritise magnesium & K2 daily: These essential nutrients protect arteries and help manage blood pressure.
4. Stay off screen 30 minutes to 1 hour after waking: Reduces cortisol spikes and supports a calm nervous system.
5. Get morning sunlight exposure: Anchors the circadian rhythm, improves sleep, and supports metabolic function.
6. Drink a full glass of filtered water before coffee: Hydration first helps stabilise blood pressure and energy.
7. Avoid ultra-processed snacks (even “healthy” ones): Hidden sugars and seed oils promote inflammation and arterial damage.
8. Monitor HRV + BP weekly: HRV shows nervous system stress; BP is your daily cardiovascular check-in.
9. Practice nasal breathing during walks: Activates the parasympathetic system and supports nitric oxide production.
10. Eat 30+ different plant foods weekly: More diversity = a healthier gut = lower inflammation = a healthier heart.
Note to readers: This article is for informational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions about a medical condition.
ABOUT THE AUTHORKrishna Pallavi PriyaKrishna Priya Pallavi is a journalist with over 9 years of experience, covering health, fashion, pop culture, travel, wellness, entertainment, festivals, mental health, art, decor, fitness, and sex and relationships. She is an alumna of the Indian Institute of Mass Communication (IIMC), Dhenkanal, and holds an undergraduate degree in Journalism and Mass Communication from Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Delhi. Her strong academic foundation informs her analytical and detail-oriented approach to storytelling, helping her uncover stories where none seem to exist. Before joining Hindustan Times, Pallavi worked with some of India’s leading media organisations. She spent close to three years at India Today, where she honed her newsroom skills and developed a sharp editorial sensibility. She also worked for over a year and a half at Vagabomb, ScoopWhoop’s feminist digital platform, where she explored stories through a gender-sensitive, socially aware lens. Pallavi has a deep interest in global fashion trends and international fashion seasons, and enjoys interviewing celebrities and tracking pop culture movements—interests that frequently translate into engaging, reader-friendly stories. Alongside lifestyle and entertainment, she has a keen eye for impactful health and wellness journalism, regularly interacting with doctors, designers, and digital content creators to bring nuance and credibility to her work. Born and raised in Haryana, Pallavi remains deeply connected to her ancestral roots in Odisha. Her ability to spot fresh angles brings curiosity and depth to stories she pursues. When not chasing deadlines, she enjoys spending time with her dog, planning her next vacation, reading, running new trails, and discovering new destinations.Read More
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