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Doctor explains how baby aspirin helps during heart attack: ‘Chewing it can help slow…’

According to Dr Sood, aspirin helps in dealing with heart attack formed by blood clot. However, it is not helpful in the case of a stroke. 

Published on: Jan 17, 2026, 18:19:24 IST
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Aspirin is one of the most commonly available drugs in households across the globe. According to the Cleveland Clinic website, it is classified as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), which is used for treating mild to moderate pain, inflammation or arthritis.

Baby aspirin helps slow down clot formation that may trigger a heart attack, shares Dr Sood. (Unsplash)
Baby aspirin helps slow down clot formation that may trigger a heart attack, shares Dr Sood. (Unsplash)

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At times, aspirin is also used as an emergency medication for heart attacks. It is usually of a low dosage and popularly referred to as “baby aspirin.”

Taking to Instagram on January 17, Dr Kunal Sood, a Maryland-based physician in Anesthesiology and Interventional Pain Medicine, noted, “Baby aspirin isn’t for babies.”

How baby aspirin helps in heart attack

Elaborating on its use during a sudden cardiac arrest, Dr Sood stated, “Baby aspirin is a low dose of aspirin, usually 81 mg, and its main effect is on platelets - the blood cells that help form clots.

Most heart attacks happen when cholesterol plaque ruptures in a coronary artery and a clot suddenly blocks blood flow to part of the heart,” he continued.In that situation, chewing a baby aspirin while waiting for emergency (services to arrive) can help slow clot formation and may limit how much heart muscle is actually affected.

As such, baby aspirin is often carried by emergency responders who provide it to individuals in need of help early during a suspected heart attack.

Why baby aspirin is not always the answer

Dr Sood observed that taking aspirin during a heart attack comes in handy only when the condition is caused by a blood clot. If a stroke is at the root of the problem, the drug is of no help.

Aspirin is also not helpful in chest pains caused by anxiety, acid reflux, or muscle strain.

Moreover, we should not be taking aspirin routinely, as the drug increases the risk of bleeding, especially in people without known heart disease.

Therefore, if a person is suffering from new, concerning chest pain, the first step should always be to call for emergency services. While aspirin is helpful, it is never a substitute for medical care.

Note to readers: This article is for informational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions about a medical condition.

This report is based on user-generated content from social media. HT.com has not independently verified the claims and does not endorse them.

  • Debapriya Bhattacharya
    ABOUT THE AUTHOR
    Debapriya Bhattacharya

    Debapriya Bhattacharya is a Content Producer at Hindustan Times. He started his career in 2022, working in newsrooms in beats like education, US news, trending stories, and entertainment. In his new role in the lifestyle desk, he seeks to deliver a balanced blend of research-driven reporting and creative storytelling from health and recipes to art and culture. Science, philosophy, food and pop culture are what pump his veins and help bring heart to his stories. Debapriya tries to see out subjects that will allow him and readers to explore new frontiers and improve the quality of life for all. The explorations can be both external and internal, as thoughts seek to be as chaotic as the greater universe. As a citizen of the world, Debapriya has been fascinated by the lives of people across the globe throughout time. His curiosity leads him to explore new linguistic and cultural landscapes to broaden his horizons and deepen his understanding of global narratives. Beyond the newsroom, Debapriya loves to participate in debate and theatre, spaces that he considers to be holy grounds for nuance and self-expression. A graduate from Ashutosh College, University of Calcutta, Debapriya completed his Master's degree from the same university in 2022. An ambiverted bibliophile, he loves his solitude as much as he adores stimulating conversations. And despite his reverence for tech, libraries continue to be his favourite place for research.Read More

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