Pune diabetes doctor shares 10 ‘best grains’ to keep sugar in check and support weight loss: From barley to kodo millet

Pune diabetes physician shares 10 of the safest low-GI grains that can help manage blood sugar, support weight loss and improve overall health.
Managing weight and blood sugar can often feel like a balancing act, especially when it comes to choosing the right foods. With so many options available, it's easy to get confused about what's truly healthy.
Dr Pramod Tripathi, also known as the diabetes reversal doctor and a general physician with 26 years of experience based in Pune, shared in his October 23 Instagram post a list of 10 grains with a glycemic index below 55 that are safe for diabetics and those looking to lose weight. (Also read: Doctor warns ‘waist size above this number’ can increase risk of diabetes, high blood pressure and even cancer )
"Most families have got into a rote routine of the same grains at lunch/dinner … this needs to be modified for reducing sugars and weight … Start incorporating some of the 10 safest grains one at a time…," Dr Pramod wrote in the caption.
Let's take a look at his recommendations:
1. Barley
Dr Tripathi highlights barley as the top grain, with a glycemic index of 25–30. He mentions it has been part of Indian diets since Mohenjo-daro.
2. Foxtail millet
He says, “Foxtail millet is one of the“shri dhanyas” (a term in Ayurveda and traditional Indian diet for highly nutritious grains). It has a glycemic index (GI) of 30–35, which is relatively low hence, it is perfect for controlling blood sugar.
3. Brown top millet
He points out that brown top millet is another excellent choice for those managing blood sugar and weight.
4. Little millet
Dr Tripathi explains, "Little millet is another excellent option, providing essential nutrients without spiking sugar levels."
5. Kodo millet
Dr Tripathi recommends kodo millet for its low GI and high nutritional value.
6. Banyad millet
According to him, banyad millet grows in low-water conditions and is packed with proteins, vitamins, and minerals.

7. Khapli wheat
Dr Tripathi says, "My personal favourite is khapli wheat, with a GI of around 40–45. It's great for afternoon meals."
8. Amaranth (Rajgira)
He adds, "After khapli wheat comes amaranth or rajgira, which is nutrient-dense and diabetes-friendly."
9. Buckwheat (Kuttu)
"Buckwheat is another safe option that helps maintain stable sugar levels and supports weight management," says Dr Pramod.
10. Quinoa
Dr Tripathi explains, "Finally, quinoa, which has come to India from abroad, is excellent for balanced nutrition and managing diabetes."
Dr Tripathi also shares meal tips, " Afternoons are great for wheat-based meals like khapli wheat or jowar chana roti. Evenings are ideal for millets. They help control sugar, provide nutrients, and support overall health. Variety is key; changing grains in your meals changes things inside your body, too."
Note to readers: This report is based on user-generated content from social media. HT.com has not independently verified the claims and does not endorse them.
This article is for informational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice.
ABOUT THE AUTHORAkanksha AgnihotriAkanksha Agnihotri is a lifestyle journalist with over 3 years of experience. She is a psychology graduate and holds a postgraduate diploma in Radio and Television Journalism from the Indian Institute of Mass Communication, Delhi, where she graduated as a gold medalist. Originally from Bhopal, the beautiful capital of Madhya Pradesh, she draws inspiration from the city’s rich cultural heritage and layered storytelling traditions that subtly shape her narrative voice. She writes extensively about fashion, beauty, health, relationships, culture, and food, exploring everything from trending styles and runway moments to wellness routines and mindful living. Passionate about meaningful and candid conversations, she enjoys interviewing celebrities, doctors, designers, and film personalities, diving into discussions on fitness, beauty, mental health, and everything fun in between. With a keen eye for trends and a thoughtful understanding of human behaviour, she brings depth, sensitivity, and authenticity to her stories, ensuring they resonate with a wide and diverse audience. When she’s not working, you’ll usually find her lost in a book, planning her next mountain trek, or mapping out spontaneous travel escapes. She loves discovering new authors, revisiting old favourites, and spending quiet afternoons in museums soaking in art, history, and culture. An avid bird-watching enthusiast, she finds joy in early morning walks, spotting rare birds, and reconnecting with nature. Whether sipping coffee while journaling her thoughts or exploring hidden corners of a new city, she constantly seeks inspiration in everyday moments that often turn into compelling story ideas.Read More
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