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Divorce settlements could tumble in Italy after court ruling

Court says divorce settlements should no longer guarantee standard of living but rather simply make sure spouses are financially independent.

Updated on: Jun 12, 2017, 16:22:21 IST
Rome | By
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An Italian court has said divorce settlements should no longer guarantee spouses their previous standard of living but rather simply make sure they were financially independent.

Divorce did not become legal in Italy until 1970. (Reuters File)
Divorce did not become legal in Italy until 1970. (Reuters File)

The top appeals court ruling could bring an end to the huge settlements seen in some break-ups, such as the €1.4 million a month that former Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi has to pay his ex-wife, Veronica Lario.

On Wednesday, the court ruled in a case brought by the ex-wife of Vittorio Grilli, a former economy minister. But rather than back her request for more alimony, the judges said times had changed and the approach to divorce needed to be updated.

The judges said in a written verdict that getting married was “an act of freedom and personal responsibility”, that it should not be seen as “a definitive settlement” and that alimony should not be based on any previous “standard of living”.

In this context, it said courts needed to review the work prospects of a separated spouse and simply safeguard their future “economic independence or self-sufficiency”.

“The court has ruled that marriage cannot be a business or a way of climbing up the social ladder (through big payouts),” the head of Italy’s association of matrimonial lawyers, Gian Ettore Gassani, told Radio 24 on Thursday. Existing divorce settlements could also now be challenged in court, he said.

Divorce did not become legal in Italy until 1970. Originally, the law imposed a mandatory five-year separation period intended to make couples reconsider. In 1987, this was reduced to three years and slashed to just six months in 2015.

Gassani said in the 1970s, most women did not work, meaning divorcees depended utterly on their alimony to survive. “However, times change and this ruling reflects that.”

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