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Return of liquor rebates in Capital sets off a price war with Gurugram

Retailers in Gurugram said they have no option but to cut prices, as sellers in Delhi sold cheaper bottles using catalogues and pamphlets, one of which was headlined: “Ab Gurgaon kyun?” (Why Gurgaon now?). The pamphlet, put out by a liquor store chain, listed all the available liquor brands, and their discounted rates.

Published on: Apr 5, 2022, 04:31:54 IST
By , , Hindustan Times, New Delhi
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The Delhi government’s decision to allow discounts up to 25% on liquor bottles has set off a fresh price war with Gurugram, which previously boasted of the National Capital Region’s (NCR) cheapest liquor, with retailers in the neighbouring city slashing their rates and offering a slew of offers in a bid to avoid losing business

Store owners in Gurugram on Monday said they have received several calls and messages from regular customers reading out messages from Delhi’s stores regarding discounts. (HT file photo)
Store owners in Gurugram on Monday said they have received several calls and messages from regular customers reading out messages from Delhi’s stores regarding discounts. (HT file photo)

Retailers in Gurugram said they have no option but to cut prices, as sellers in Delhi sold cheaper bottles using catalogues and pamphlets, one of which was headlined: “Ab Gurgaon kyun?” (Why Gurgaon now?). The pamphlet, put out by a liquor store chain, listed all the available liquor brands, and their discounted rates.

This is the latest chapter in a story that has unfolded since mid-November last year, when Delhi’s new excise policy came into effect, allowing liquor discounts in the Capital for the first time ever. Retailers in Gurugram at the time shot back and offered lower prices, at which point several stores across Delhi began offering buy-one, get-one free offers on bottles, leading to winding queues outside shops.

Delhi’s tryst with cheap liquor came to a halt on February 28 this year, as the state government disallowed all discounts on liquor in the city, citing after a rush of buyers led to unruly scenes and overcrowding at retail outlets in violation of Covid-19 guidelines.

As a result, retailers said, stores in Delhi lost business to Gurugram again. However, the state government on Friday allowed stores to offer discounts at a cap of 25% on liquor again, a move that has reignited the tussles between liquor vends in the two cities.

Rahul Singh, trustee of the National Restaurants Association of India (NRAI), said, “Pricing driven by market forces is very powerful in producing economic prosperity and innovation. But the government needs to ensure that these forces act in the larger public interest as well. Having a MRP mechanism for consumer price protection with a cap on discounting is fair trade for regulated products such as liquor,” he said.

Store owners in Gurugram on Monday said they have received several calls and messages from regular customers reading out messages from Delhi’s stores regarding discounts.

Varun Singh, owner of a vend in Sector 56, said that while Delhi shopkeepers are promoting their prices on social media platforms, liquor was still cheaper in Gurugram.

“Even after offering discounts, Gurugram has cheaper IMFL (Indian-made foreign liquor). Only beer is cheaper in Delhi, and most people buying liquor from Gurugram are residents of Delhi. We will also start promoting liquor prices and will send price updates to regular customers,” he said.

Bhim Singh, owner of liquor vends at Hero Honda Chowk, said they stopped all discounts in March — after Delhi banned discounts on February 28 — but since Delhi has started offering discounts again, they, too, have started offering discounts and are ready to keep profit margins to a minimum in order remain in competition. “Due to the price war between Gurugram and Delhi, liquor shops are finding it difficult to make a profit, but we are helpless and have to give maximum discounts as customers are taking advantage of the situation,” he said.

Some popular brands such as Red Label and Ballantine’s (whisky ) and Absolut Blue (vodka) that were sold for ₹1,150 per 750ml bottle will be sold for ₹1,000 each. Jacob’s Creek red and white wine— sold at ₹1,000 per 750ml — will be sold for ₹850.

Jameson Irish (whisky) will be sold for ₹1,450 per 750ml bottle down from ₹1,740 per bottle, Tanqueray (gin) at ₹1,375 per 750ml bottle instead of ₹1,575, Bombay Sapphire (gin) at ₹1,400 per 750ml bottle in place of ₹1,700, and other whisky brands such as Chivas Regal (12 years) at ₹1,900 750ml bottle from the earlier rate of ₹2,200, Jack Daniel’s at ₹2,000 per 750ml bottle, down from ₹2,250, Glenfiddich and Glenlivet at ₹2,600 per 750ml bottle, down from ₹2,250 and Monkey Shoulder at ₹2,600 per 750ml bottle, down from ₹3,000.

A liquor trader in Delhi, who runs a large store in Mayur Vihar, said they were hamstrung by the 25% cap on discounts and would have offered bottles for even cheaper, if they could.

“We lost a significant volume of business to Gurugram due to the Delhi government’s decision to discontinue discounts in February. In the ensuing price war, Delhi’s retailers will be at a disadvantage,” said the trader, who asked not to be named.

Retailers in Gurugram complained that they were not allowed to display the discounts to attract customers, despite several requests to the excise officials.

VK Beniwal, deputy excise and taxation commissioner (east), said since liquor in Haryana does not have a MRP, shopkeepers can sell it at any price but cannot sell below the minimum price. “The liquor vends in Gurugram are trying to give better deals than Delhi to remain in competition, but if the situation stays the same, many will not come forward for bidding and will leave this business altogether due to low margins,” he said.

Many store owners said they suffered losses over the past two years due to the pandemic and had hoped to make good the losses now that all curbs have been lifted. But Delhi allowing discounts on liquor has ruined their plans.

Vinod Giri, director general of Confederation of Indian Alcoholic Beverage Companies, a representative body of alcoholic beverage companies, said major price cuts in Gurugram and Haryana are not expected because there is a limit to how much discounts retailers can offer to increase the sales volume, even with lower margins.”

“With the discounts being offered, prices in Gurugram are getting closer to bottoming out,” said Giri.

  • Leena Dhankhar
    ABOUT THE AUTHOR
    Leena Dhankhar

    Leena Dhankhar is Senior Editor and Bureau Chief, Gurugram, at Hindustan Times, where she has spent over 17 years chronicling the transformation of one of India's fastest-growing urban regions. From starting her career as a crime reporter to leading the Gurugram bureau, her journalism has been defined by investigative reporting, in-depth storytelling and an unwavering focus on public interest. Over nearly two decades, she has reported extensively across crime, politics, civic governance, elections, real estate, environment, courts, sports, education and entertainment, covering Gurugram, Faridabad, Nuh and Palwal. Her reporting has exposed several major scams and systemic failures, including insurance frauds, waste management irregularities, illegal arms manufacturing units in Nuh, illegal mining in the Aravallis, organised crime networks and governance lapses affecting millions of residents. Known for her investigative work and exclusive stories, Leena has reported on high-impact national issues, including the Nicaragua charter flight carrying Indian migrants that was turned back amid allegations of human trafficking, exposing the growing network of illegal immigration rackets. Her work has also focused on gang wars, prison administration, juvenile crime, women and child protection systems, the functioning of the Juvenile Justice Board and Child Welfare Committee, and environmental challenges such as pollution, waterlogging and deteriorating civic infrastructure. Beyond hard news, Leena has extensively documented Haryana's rich heritage, forests and wildlife, bringing attention to the state's historical landmarks, biodiversity, conservation efforts and ecological challenges through immersive reportage and feature writing. Her journalism has consistently gone beyond breaking news. She has documented Gurugram's rapid urbanisation through long-form narratives and enterprise reporting on issues ranging from pothole-ridden roads, flooding and waste management to the changing social fabric of India's Millennium City. She also writes widely read feature columns, including The Outsider, Changemaker, and Concern for Gurugram, profiling people, places and ideas shaping the city's identity. Leena is the author of Gurugram School Murder, published by Juggernaut Books, a deeply reported account of one of India's most high-profile school murder investigations. She is currently working on her second book, an investigative work exploring some of India's most significant scams and fraud investigations. Beyond print journalism, she has expanded her storytelling through public speaking and digital media. She is a TEDx speaker and has produced podcasts exploring Gurugram's transformation, civic challenges and untold stories. Her work reflects a commitment to narrative journalism that combines rigorous reporting with compelling storytelling. A law graduate with an MBA in Human Resources, Leena brings a multidisciplinary perspective to her reporting, particularly on governance, public policy and legal affairs. She has travelled extensively across India to pursue investigative assignments, often reporting from remote locations and conflict-prone areas in search of stories that matter.Read More