Odisha government doubles financial payouts for surrendering Maoists
Under the scheme, higher-ranked cadres classified as Category A, including Central Committee members, Politburo members, and State Committee members, will receive up to ₹5 lakh
The Odisha government announced a revised surrender and rehabilitation scheme for Left Wing Extremists, offering higher financial incentives. The new policy, aligned with the Union home ministry’s revised guidelines issued in August 2022, provides a tiered rehabilitation package based on the rank and importance of the surrendering cadre, ranging from ₹2.5 lakh to ₹5 lakh in direct financial assistance.

Under the scheme, higher-ranked cadres classified as Category A, including Central Committee members, Politburo members, and State Committee members, will receive up to ₹5 lakh. Of this amount, ₹50,000 will be given immediately in cash, while the remaining ₹4.5 lakh will be deposited in fixed deposits. The deposited amount will be released in tranches, ₹50,000 after one year and ₹4 lakh after three years, subject to satisfactory conduct certified by district police authorities.
Middle and lower-ranked cadres under Category B, including Divisional Committee members, Local Guerrilla Squad commanders, and party members, will receive ₹2.5 lakh under similar disbursement terms.
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The scheme offers additional monetary incentives for surrendering weapons.
A cadre surrendering with a light machine gun (LMG) in working condition will receive ₹4.95 lakh, while an AK-47 or Trichy Assault Rifle will fetch ₹3.3 lakh. Other weapons attract varying amounts, ₹2.75 lakh for a 2-inch mortar, ₹1.65 lakh for an INSAS rifle, and ₹82,500 for a .303 rifle. Even ammunition and explosives are covered, with each round valued at ₹55 and explosive substances at ₹1,100 per kilogram.
The policy offers additional incentives for those surrendering weapons. Compensation ranges from ₹4.95 lakh for a light machine gun to ₹550 for grenades and gelatin rods. An incentive of ₹25,000 will be provided to all surrenderees, regardless of whether they surrender weapons.
For high-value targets carrying government-declared rewards of ₹5 lakh or more, the policy provides an additional lump sum of ₹10 lakh, deposited as a fixed deposit and released after three years based on satisfactory conduct. Alternatively, such cadres can opt for the declared reward amount if it exceeds the standard financial assistance — with rewards ranging from ₹1.10 crore for Central Committee members to ₹1.65 lakh for party members.
Beyond financial incentives, the rehabilitation package includes provisions for housing under the Antyodaya Gruha Yojana, a one-time marriage incentive of ₹25,000, free or subsidized rations under central food schemes, and priority healthcare through government health cards.
Surrendered cadres will be enrolled free of cost in short-term training programs and may pursue vocational education in ITIs or polytechnics.
A monthly stipend of ₹10,000 will be provided for up to 36 months, discontinued only upon securing government employment or gainful self-employment. To be eligible, surrenderees must fulfill stringent criteria including revealing the identities of associates, disclosing details about financiers and supply chains, confessing to criminal acts, and making a public statement of voluntary surrender through media.
According to state home department officials, currently about 80 to 85 operatives are active in Odisha.
ABOUT THE AUTHORDebabrata MohantyDebabrata Mohanty is a senior assistant editor of Hindustan Times who works as state correspondent from Odisha covering the state's politics, governance, public policy, natural disasters, environment and its society for close to three decades. With his long years of reporting from the state capital of Bhubaneswar, Mohanty has been known as one of the most experienced and credible journalists covering Odisha for the national English dailies. His reporting combines on-ground detail with deep institutional knowledge detailing the state's changing politics, governance issues, administrative reforms and the functioning of its public institutions. He has regularly reported on issues ranging from legislative developments and public policy implementation. Politics is his core areas of expertise as he closely tracks Odisha's political landscape, including the rise and transformation of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), the Biju Janata Dal (BJD), the two principal political parties in Odisha. His long association with the state's political establishment enables him to write on contemporary developments in a larger political context. Mohanty takes a deep interest in writing human interest stories, environmental issues and documenting the impact of cyclones, floods, heatwaves, and other climate-related events in one of the most disaster-prone states. His coverage extends to public health, governance reforms and stories on accountability of government institutions. Before joining Hindustan Times, Mohanty worked with The Indian Express, Mail Today, and The Telegraph, where he covered at least six general elections and as many assembly elections. In 2007, he was selected for the prestigious Chevening Young Indian Print Journalist Programme at the University of Lincoln, United Kingdom, where he received advanced training in print journalism. In 2009 he won the Press Institute of India-International Committee of Red Cross award on conflict reporting for his on-ground reportage of 2008 Kandhamal riots.Read More

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