Naga band hums its way into history
Moa Subong wanted a traditional wind instrument that would complement his band’s brand of Naga folk-flavoured rock music. The search was an exercise in futility, so he ended up inventing the bamhum, reports Rahul Karmakar.
Moa Subong wanted a traditional wind instrument that would complement his band’s brand of Naga folk-flavoured rock music. The search was an exercise in futility, so he ended up inventing the bamhum.

The bamhum — an acronym of bamboo and humming — is arguably the only musical instrument invented in the past 100 years, others invariably being improvisations. “The readily available material to make a musical instrument was bamboo, but we did not want something as difficult to play as the flute. Besides, we wanted a sound that would best suit howey,” says Moa.
Howey, by the way, is a new genre of music Moa’s five-member band Abiogenesis has created. It is a blend of Naga folk tunes, throaty sounds and modern rock-based music.
Unlike the flute that requires blowing into, one has to hum into the bamhum to produce unique sounds. “It’s a wind instrument that sources resonant sounds from the user’s vocal chords, and does not require finger-play as in the case of a flute,” explains Moa, 47.
The sounds are produced by two rattles assembled on opposite ends of the knot that works as a resonance chamber the user hums into. For all its simplicity, the medium-sized bamhum requires a crack-resistant bamboo locally called ‘anie’.
According to Moa’s wife and lead vocalist Arenla, the bamhum is an easy-to-use wind instrument that requires no training and theoretical lessons to learn. “All it entails is controlled breathing and an inclination to hum, and one can progress from a learner to an expert in no time. It can be played as a solo instrument, as backup for a band or in an ensemble with many bamhum players playing various parts of a song.”
Though Moa had unveiled the bambum in May 2005, it drew attention after Abiogenesis released their album Aeon Spell some time back.
ABOUT THE AUTHORRahul KarmakarRahul Karmakar was part of Hindustan Times’ nationwide network of correspondents that brings news, analysis and information to its readers. He no longer works with the Hindustan Times.

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