Vascular surgeon with 18 years of experience warns '10k steps won't undo 10 hours of sitting', here's what works

Dr Kapadia warns that prolonged sitting can lead to serious health issues, as walking 10,000 steps cannot reverse hours of immobility.
Do you work from home or spend hours sitting at your desk for work or to complete projects? Well, we have news for you: sitting is the new smoking, and completing your daily steps will not reverse the damage done by hours of constant immobility.
Dr Sumit Kapadia, vascular surgeon and varicose vein specialist with over 18 years of experience, highlighted this issue in an Instagram post he shared on November 21. He warned that hours of sitting cannot be reversed by walking 10,000 steps daily. Instead, he recommended real measures you can adopt in your daily lifestyle.
10k steps don't undo long hours of sitting
Dr Kapadia, in the clip titled 'Your 10,000 steps don't undo 10 hours of sitting', revealed, “This is something I tell my patients almost every day. You can hit your step goal in the evening…but if you’ve been desk-bound from 9 AM to 7 PM, your veins have already taken the damage.”
He highlighted that this problem occurs because circulation doesn’t depend on how much you walk. Rather, it depends on how often you move. He explained that prolonged sitting leads to blood stagnation, which causes vein valve weakness, swelling, varicose veins, and an increased risk of blood clots.
“Even a healthy step count cannot reverse 10 hours of immobility,” Dr Kapadia warned. So, what can help reverse this issue?
Here's what actually works
According to Dr Kapadia, here are the real rules you need to follow to solve the problem of immobility and the health issues that arise with it:
1. Get up every 45–60 minutes.
2. Stretch.
3. Walk for 2 minutes.
4. Move your calf muscles – They’re your ‘peripheral heart.’
Lastly, he advised, “Tiny breaks make huge difference. Your veins don’t need marathons. They need movement.”
Note to readers: This article is for informational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions about a medical condition.
This report is based on user-generated content from social media. HT.com has not independently verified the claims and does not endorse them.
ABOUT THE AUTHORKrishna Pallavi PriyaKrishna Priya Pallavi is a journalist with over 9 years of experience, covering health, fashion, pop culture, travel, wellness, entertainment, festivals, mental health, art, decor, fitness, and sex and relationships. She is an alumna of the Indian Institute of Mass Communication (IIMC), Dhenkanal, and holds an undergraduate degree in Journalism and Mass Communication from Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Delhi. Her strong academic foundation informs her analytical and detail-oriented approach to storytelling, helping her uncover stories where none seem to exist. Before joining Hindustan Times, Pallavi worked with some of India’s leading media organisations. She spent close to three years at India Today, where she honed her newsroom skills and developed a sharp editorial sensibility. She also worked for over a year and a half at Vagabomb, ScoopWhoop’s feminist digital platform, where she explored stories through a gender-sensitive, socially aware lens. Pallavi has a deep interest in global fashion trends and international fashion seasons, and enjoys interviewing celebrities and tracking pop culture movements—interests that frequently translate into engaging, reader-friendly stories. Alongside lifestyle and entertainment, she has a keen eye for impactful health and wellness journalism, regularly interacting with doctors, designers, and digital content creators to bring nuance and credibility to her work. Born and raised in Haryana, Pallavi remains deeply connected to her ancestral roots in Odisha. Her ability to spot fresh angles brings curiosity and depth to stories she pursues. When not chasing deadlines, she enjoys spending time with her dog, planning her next vacation, reading, running new trails, and discovering new destinations.Read More
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