Sign in

From Thatcher fan to Japan’s top job: What we know about PM-to-be Sanae Takaichi

Sanae Takaichi is expected to become the premier later this month in a parliamentary vote.

Updated on: Oct 5, 2025, 15:56:35 IST
Share
Share via
  • facebook
  • twitter
  • linkedin
  • whatsapp
Copy link
  • copy link

Japan is on the verge of a historic leadership change, as Sanae Takaichi, a conservative heavyweight and former Minister of Economic Security, is set to become the country's first female Prime Minister.

Sanae Takaichi is poised to become Japan's first female prime minister. (REUTERS)
Sanae Takaichi is poised to become Japan's first female prime minister. (REUTERS)

Takaichi is expected to become the premier later this month in a parliamentary vote.

Her possible appointment follows her election as the president of the ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP). Her appointment marks a breakthrough in Japan's political landscape, which men have long dominated.

Takaichi, known for her nationalist stance and admiration for former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, represents a right-wing shift for the LDP as it now seeks to attract younger voters, who are being drawn to smaller parties.

While her potential appointment to the country's top position breaks a significant barrier in Japan's otherwise male-dominated politics, her ideologies are rooted in conservative beliefs, far from the progressive feminist movement.

Here are five facts about Japan's new PM Sanae Takaichi:

  • Sanae Takaichi is poised to become Japan's first female prime minister, but many of her positions are socially conservative in a nation that remains deeply patriarchal.
  • She has promised to appoint a cabinet with "Nordic" levels of women, up from just two under outgoing premier Shigeru Ishiba.
  • Takaichi is the first female president of Japan's predominantly male ruling party that has dominated Japan's postwar politics almost without interruption.
  • First elected to parliament from her hometown of Nara in 1993, she has served in key party and government posts, including Minister of Economic Security, Internal Affairs, and Gender Equality.
  • The 64-year-old Takaichi also said she "hopes to raise awareness" about women's health struggles and spoke candidly about her own experience with menopause.
  • Yuki Tsuji, a professor specialising in politics and gender at Tokai University, said Takaichi "has no interest in women's rights or gender equality policies".
  • She is opposed to revising a 19th-century law that requires married couples to share the same surname, which overwhelmingly results in women adopting their husbands' names.
  • Takaichi also wants Japan's imperial family to stick to its male-only succession rules, and is "fundamentally opposed" to same-sex marriage.
  • Takaichi said she is a workaholic who would rather study at home than socialise. After unsuccessfully running for party presidency twice in the past, she made efforts to be more sociable to build connections, as advised, she said.
  • Takaichi has backed financial support for women's health and fertility treatment as part of the LDP's policy of having women serve in their traditional roles as good mothers and wives.
  • HT News Desk
    ABOUT THE AUTHOR
    HT News Desk

    Follow the latest breaking news, major developments and agenda-setting stories from India and around the world with the newsdesk at Hindustan Times. Operating round the clock, the desk brings together experienced editors, reporters and correspondents to deliver fast, accurate and contextual reporting across subjects that influence public policy, governance, business, society and international affairs. The HT News Desk covers politics, elections, government policies, the economy, business and markets, science and technology, the environment, law and order, infrastructure, education, climate issues and geopolitics, while closely tracking developments across states, institutions and global capitals. The team also leads coverage of major breaking news events, policy announcements, court proceedings, natural disasters, public emergencies and significant international developments. Reports published by the newsdesk are based on information gathered from reporters on the ground, official statements, government agencies, court records, regulatory filings, recognised institutions and other authoritative sources. Stories undergo editorial scrutiny and verification processes to ensure accuracy, fairness and relevance, and are updated as events evolve and additional information becomes available. Whether covering a key political decision in New Delhi, an economic policy shift affecting millions, a landmark court ruling or a major global event, the HT News Desk aims to provide readers with reliable, fact-based journalism that delivers not only the latest developments but also the context and analysis needed to understand their wider implications.Read More

Get the latest World News, breaking headlines and global updates from the US, UK, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Russia and other countries. Follow major international events on Hindustan Times.