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Stock market crash: Sensex plunges over 900 points and recovers flat after STT hike proposal in Union Budget 2024

The Sensex and Nifty crashed after Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman proposed to increase Securities Transaction Tax (STT) in the Union Budget 2024.

Updated on: Jul 23, 2024, 17:26:51 IST
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The announcement of a proposed increase in the Securities Transaction Tax (STT) by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman during her Union Budget 2024 speech sent the stock market plunging downwards.

FILE PHOTO: FILE PHOTO: People walk past the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) building in Mumbai, India, March 9, 2020. REUTERS/Francis Mascarenhas/File Photo/File Photo (REUTERS)
FILE PHOTO: FILE PHOTO: People walk past the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) building in Mumbai, India, March 9, 2020. REUTERS/Francis Mascarenhas/File Photo/File Photo (REUTERS)

Also Read: New tax regime slabs revised, standard deductions hiked by 25,000

The benchmark BSE Sensex fell by over 900 points to a low of 79,515.64. This was a loss of 1.23% or 986.44 points and the NSE Nifty fell below 24,300.

What is securities transaction tax?

Securities transaction tax is a direct tax that is levied on the sale of securities on the stock exchanges like equity shares, derivatives (Futures and options), and units of equity mutual funds.

Why did an increase in securities transaction tax lead to the stock market tumbling?

STT is paid on top of the transaction value of the security. Therefore, a higher rate of STT increases the transaction value of the security. This can reduce the demand for buying shares and increase the demand for selling them, leading the market to crash.

What is the new securities transaction tax rate in India?

The securities transaction tax rate has been revised and increased to 0.02% in the new Union Budget 2024.

Also Read: Budget: Sitharaman announces financial aid for student loans up to 10 lakh

Did the markets recover from the crash?

The markets did recover from the crash and the benchmark Sensex closed at 80,429.04, which is 0.09% or 73.04 points in the red. The Nifty closed at 24,470.40, which is 0.16% or 38.85 points in the red.

  • Abhyjith K. Ashokan
    ABOUT THE AUTHOR
    Abhyjith K. Ashokan

    Deeply passionate about writing, Abhyjith works as a business journalist covering corporates, markets, the economy, and policy - forces that in many ways, shape the world and pave the path for intriguing storytelling. For him, breaking news is a high that only gets matched by the adventures of the open road; both of which he deems essential to what matters at the end of the day. The story.Read More

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