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Centre pushes for optimum power generation; coal crisis to improve soon

The monitoring team has also noted that legacy issues of heavy dues of coal companies from certain states have aggravated the crisis.

Published on: Oct 9, 2021, 22:22:34 IST
By , Hindustan Times, New Delhi
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A day after the power ministry issued guidelines to coal-fired power plants, a core management team monitoring the coal stock situation in the country noted the situation in power plants are likely to improve soon, according to people familiar with the matter. The committee reviewed the status on Saturday amid reports of acute coal shortage in several states. It noted that the total dispatch of coal by Coal India Limited (CIL) touched 1.501 MT on October 7, reducing the gap between consumption and actual supply.

The team monitoring the situation has cited four reasons for the shortage of coal. (HT File Photo)
The team monitoring the situation has cited four reasons for the shortage of coal. (HT File Photo)

The coal dispatch is likely to touch 1.7 MT per day after three days, helping the coal supply and consequent power situation to improve, the core management team (CMT) assured.

The team has cited the surge in electricity demand; heavy rains in coal mine areas; increase in prices of imported coal to unprecedented high level; and non-building of adequate coal stocks before the onset of monsoon as the primary reasons behind the coal shortage. The dependence on coal has increased since 65% to 70% demand of more than 4 billion units per day consumption of electricity is being met by coal-fired power generation only, according to the CMT.

The monitoring team has also noted that legacy issues of heavy dues of coal companies from certain states have aggravated the crisis.

On Friday, the ministry of power issued guidelines for operationalising optimum utilization of generating stations in the electricity grid. The ministry said that the utilised power capacity that remains idle under power purchase agreements needs to be despatched in the public interest.

Under the new guidelines, the Central government has allowed the generator to sell the unrequisitioned power in the power exchange if the procurer does not requisition power from the power plant up to 24 hours in advance prior to the day of delivery of power.

“Where the procurer decides not to schedule power for any period, either full or part capacity, from the generating station with which he has signed the PPA, which may be more than 24 hours in advance, the generator shall be free to sell the un-requisitioned power, for the period for which it has not been requisitioned, in the power exchange,” the guidelines read.

  • Shishir Gupta
    ABOUT THE AUTHOR
    Shishir Gupta

    Shishir Gupta is Executive Editor at Hindustan Times and one of India's top journalists covering national security, strategic affairs, foreign policy and geopolitics. Over the past three decades, he has extensively reported on India's military, diplomatic and security landscape, covering every major conflict and national security challenge, from the 1999 Kargil War and the 2020 East Ladakh standoff to Operation Sindoor in 2025. He has also covered major terror attacks, including the IC-814 hijacking, the 26/11 Mumbai attacks and the 2025 Pahalgam terror strike, along with numerous Pakistan-backed terrorist incidents in the Kashmir Valley and across India. He has reported on national and state elections for more than three decades. A recognised authority on strategic affairs, Gupta has covered India's nuclear programme since the Pokhran-II (Shakti series) tests in May 1998 and has written extensively on global nuclear issues, Indian diplomacy and the country's expanding global outreach. He has also reported widely on international conflicts and terrorism, with a special focus on the Indian subcontinent. Gupta has interviewed Prime Minister Narendra Modi more than four times, including Modi's first interview with the print media after becoming Prime Minister in May 2014. His other interviews include three with the Dalai Lama, as well as conversations with Benjamin Netanyahu, Amit Shah, Yogi Adityanath, S. Jaishankar, Nirmala Sitharaman and Piyush Goyal. He is the author of Indian Mujahideen: The Enemy Within (Hachette, 2011) and Himalayan Face-off: Chinese Assertion and Indian Riposte (Hachette, 2014). He was awarded the Chevening-Wolfson Joint Scholarship at Wolfson College, University of Cambridge, UK, in 1998 and participated in the International Visitor Leadership Program (IVLP) of the US State Department in 2006. He received the Ben Gurion Prize from Israel in 2011 and the K. Subrahmanyam Prize for Strategic Studies in 2015 from the Manohar Parrikar Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses (MP-IDSA). Since 2024, he has hosted Point Blank, Hindustan Times' weekly YouTube show on global geopolitics.Read More