Combined commanders to discuss future wars in Bhopal
Lessons from on-going Ukraine war and the military stand-off in East Ladakh will be on the table as India's top military commanders discuss the use of stand-off weapons like armed drones, missiles and rockets in future wars.
The Combined Commanders Conference (CCC) will meet in Bhopal from March 30 to April 1 and discuss tactics, choice of hardware equipment, and the future of warfare, officials familiar with the matter said. The meeting is significant because it is happening against the backdrop of the ongoing war in Ukraine and the military stand-off in East Ladakh.

The officials added that the three-day premier military brainstorming event will see Prime Minister Narendra Modi addressing the commander in chiefs of all three services on the third day, with Defence Minister Rajnath Singh also participating in the event.
The last CCC was held in Kevadia in Gujarat in March 2021. This edition of CCC was scheduled to take place in Karwar in Karnataka in early March but the venue was subsequently shifted to Bhopal.
While the military commanders will discuss issues such as improving the novel Agnipath-Agniveer scheme, the topic of future wars will be the central theme of the conference with the year-long Ukraine war revealing the importance of stand-off weapons such as missiles, long-range artillery and rockets, and armed drones in a long drawn out conflict. Despite Russia commanding a huge military superiority over Ukraine, the latter has been able to push back a former superpower with the use of shoulder-fired anti-tank guided missiles, multi-barrel rocket launchers and long-range artillery.
That armed drones are the way to fight future wars has become amply clear from conflicts in Azerbaijan-Armenia and Russia-Ukraine conflict with Azerbaijan using Turkish drones against Armenian armour and Russia using Iranian-armed drones against Ukrainian armour and troops. While India’s key adversaries in the north and west have Chinese armed drone Wing Loong II in their arsenal, the country is still to catch up in armed drone technology as its military uses drones essentially for reconnaissance and surveillance purposes.
Another likely topic of discussion is the use and impact of social media as part of information warfare against an adversary. Today, an advanced adversary uses social media to spread disinformation against its enemy apart from using these technology platforms to spread disaffection, radicalization, and chaos in the opposition camp. Information warfare is a key tool of the Chinese PLA and along with cyber-attacks has been part of the hybrid warfare being practiced by Beijing in the past decade. Social media is not only a tool to understand the enemy but also to create confusion through sympathizers within the opposition camp. The Pakistani military and deep state are well versed with the technique to spread a false narrative in the enemy camp and have tested this time and again in India through their agent provocateurs, analysts said.
The military commanders are also expected to take stock of the situation on the borders as well in the Indo-Pacific with India having to protect nearly 7500 km of coastline apart from island territories.
ABOUT THE AUTHORShishir GuptaShishir Gupta is Executive Editor at Hindustan Times and one of India's top journalists covering national security, strategic affairs, foreign policy and geopolitics. Over the past three decades, he has extensively reported on India's military, diplomatic and security landscape, covering every major conflict and national security challenge, from the 1999 Kargil War and the 2020 East Ladakh standoff to Operation Sindoor in 2025. He has also covered major terror attacks, including the IC-814 hijacking, the 26/11 Mumbai attacks and the 2025 Pahalgam terror strike, along with numerous Pakistan-backed terrorist incidents in the Kashmir Valley and across India. He has reported on national and state elections for more than three decades. A recognised authority on strategic affairs, Gupta has covered India's nuclear programme since the Pokhran-II (Shakti series) tests in May 1998 and has written extensively on global nuclear issues, Indian diplomacy and the country's expanding global outreach. He has also reported widely on international conflicts and terrorism, with a special focus on the Indian subcontinent. Gupta has interviewed Prime Minister Narendra Modi more than four times, including Modi's first interview with the print media after becoming Prime Minister in May 2014. His other interviews include three with the Dalai Lama, as well as conversations with Benjamin Netanyahu, Amit Shah, Yogi Adityanath, S. Jaishankar, Nirmala Sitharaman and Piyush Goyal. He is the author of Indian Mujahideen: The Enemy Within (Hachette, 2011) and Himalayan Face-off: Chinese Assertion and Indian Riposte (Hachette, 2014). He was awarded the Chevening-Wolfson Joint Scholarship at Wolfson College, University of Cambridge, UK, in 1998 and participated in the International Visitor Leadership Program (IVLP) of the US State Department in 2006. He received the Ben Gurion Prize from Israel in 2011 and the K. Subrahmanyam Prize for Strategic Studies in 2015 from the Manohar Parrikar Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses (MP-IDSA). Since 2024, he has hosted Point Blank, Hindustan Times' weekly YouTube show on global geopolitics.Read More

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