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Mixing terror with politics will damage national security

Such was the radicalisation that led to the Ahmedabad blasts that accused Imran Ibrahim Sheikh targeted the city hospital trauma centre, where his father had undergone a state-subsidised bypass surgery just a month ago, with a car bomb within an hour of the serial bombing.

Published on: Feb 20, 2022, 10:42:12 IST
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Azamgarh ideologue of banned Students Islamic Movement of India (SIMI) Mufti Abu Bashar was one of the 38 sentenced to death by a special court in Gujarat last Friday for the 2008 Ahmedabad bombing that killed 56 innocents and maimed 200 others. Mufti Bashar was tracked down by Gujarat Police and Intelligence Bureau counter-terror department based on call record of another SIMI militant from Vadodara Mohammed Usman Agarbattiwala. Agarbattiwala has also been sent to death row by the court.

Charred remains of vehicles and a victim at one of the site of 2008 Ahmedabad serial blasts. A special court awarded the death sentence to 38 convicts for their involvement in the blasts, on February 18, 2022. (PTI)
Charred remains of vehicles and a victim at one of the site of 2008 Ahmedabad serial blasts. A special court awarded the death sentence to 38 convicts for their involvement in the blasts, on February 18, 2022. (PTI)

While Ahmedabad serial blasts investigations have been brought to a close, the Indian security agencies have not been able to arrest Riyaz and Iqbal Bhatkal, the main perpetrators behind the blasts and co-founders of the Indian Mujahideen terrorist group. The Bhatkal brothers are based in Pakistan and are still actively planning against India, at the behest of the Pakistani deep state, to cause communal conflagration by weaponizing local radicalized youth all over the country. The recovery of improvised explosive devices in Delhi, Punjab and Jammu and Kashmir recently have ominous portents.

Although Mufti Bashar was apprehended and brought to Ahmedabad for interrogation by IB and Gujarat police, his arrest from Saraimeer village outside Azamgarh was no less dramatic with a toxic mixture of politics and terrorism. The Gujarat Police and the Intelligence Bureau had to virtually fight it out with the then Mayawati government to secure custody of Mufti Bashar as the local Azamgarh police said that the arrest would lead to a communally sensitive situation. Such was the toxic politics at play that the then Gujarat Chief Minister Narendra Modi had to hire a chartered aircraft to fly Bashar from Lucknow airport.

The situation was no different when the Intelligence Bureau picked up Yasin Bhatkal, one of the key members of the Indian Mujahideen group, from Pokhara in Nepal with the full cooperation of the police of the neighbouring country on August 28, 2013. Again, the toxic mix of terror and politics was at play with IB sleuths made to sweat and fret for hours altogether before the terrorist was handed over to the Bihar police and then NIA for formal registration of case. The terrorist was handed over after intervention at the highest levels between the Central and State government, which was then ruled by present Chief Minister Nitish Kumar without BJP as an electoral ally.

The same politics was played out in New Delhi when top Indian Mujahideen terrorists like Atif Ameen were killed in an encounter with Delhi Police at Batla House in Jamia Nagar. The tip-off to Batla House was provided by the Gujarat Police and IB because of meticulous Ahmedabad blast investigations.

The deadly mixture of politics and terror has created the same problems in the sensitive Union territory of Jammu and Kashmir, and Punjab with politicians using separatist elements as muscle, funders and force multipliers. There is ready support available from across the border with Pakistan still dreaming about Mission K-2 (Kashmir-Khalistan) and giving shelter to terror elements supporting the Khalistan or Kashmir cause. The presence of leaders of Khalistan Zindabad Force and Hizbul Mujahideen in Pakistan and occupied Kashmir gives away the larger conspiracy and plan.

With UP and Punjab going to Assembly polls today, it is in the national interest that separatist elements do not get a legitimate voice in the legislative process by riding on mainstream political parties. A weak and fractured UP mandate or a hung Punjab assembly will not only make border protection difficult politically but also damage internal security.

  • Shishir Gupta
    ABOUT THE AUTHOR
    Shishir Gupta

    Shishir Gupta is Executive Editor at Hindustan Times and one of India's top journalists covering national security, strategic affairs, foreign policy and geopolitics. Over the past three decades, he has extensively reported on India's military, diplomatic and security landscape, covering every major conflict and national security challenge, from the 1999 Kargil War and the 2020 East Ladakh standoff to Operation Sindoor in 2025. He has also covered major terror attacks, including the IC-814 hijacking, the 26/11 Mumbai attacks and the 2025 Pahalgam terror strike, along with numerous Pakistan-backed terrorist incidents in the Kashmir Valley and across India. He has reported on national and state elections for more than three decades. A recognised authority on strategic affairs, Gupta has covered India's nuclear programme since the Pokhran-II (Shakti series) tests in May 1998 and has written extensively on global nuclear issues, Indian diplomacy and the country's expanding global outreach. He has also reported widely on international conflicts and terrorism, with a special focus on the Indian subcontinent. Gupta has interviewed Prime Minister Narendra Modi more than four times, including Modi's first interview with the print media after becoming Prime Minister in May 2014. His other interviews include three with the Dalai Lama, as well as conversations with Benjamin Netanyahu, Amit Shah, Yogi Adityanath, S. Jaishankar, Nirmala Sitharaman and Piyush Goyal. He is the author of Indian Mujahideen: The Enemy Within (Hachette, 2011) and Himalayan Face-off: Chinese Assertion and Indian Riposte (Hachette, 2014). He was awarded the Chevening-Wolfson Joint Scholarship at Wolfson College, University of Cambridge, UK, in 1998 and participated in the International Visitor Leadership Program (IVLP) of the US State Department in 2006. He received the Ben Gurion Prize from Israel in 2011 and the K. Subrahmanyam Prize for Strategic Studies in 2015 from the Manohar Parrikar Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses (MP-IDSA). Since 2024, he has hosted Point Blank, Hindustan Times' weekly YouTube show on global geopolitics.Read More