'Withdraw FIRs now': CJP to BJP after top court clarifies order on protest-linked cases
The SC clarified the "criminal antecedents’ exception for the release of detained student protesters, saying it only pertains to grave and heinous offences.
The Cockroach Janta Party on Monday reacted to the Supreme Court's clarification on the release of detained student protesters and the withdrawal of FIRs against them. CJP spokesperson Saurav Das urged the BJP and NDA-led Centre and state governments to “honour assurances” and drop the cases against students.

The SC earlier in the day explained the caveat that it had added to its July 28 order, wherein it had directed that those arrested during the demonstrations be released immediately, except those with “criminal antecedents”. The court clarified this on Monday, saying “criminal antecedents” would only pertain to “grave and heinous” offences.
Following the court's clarification, CJP spokesperson Das sad that the SC had “removed confusions”, and urged the Centre and state governments to follow through on its earlier “assurances.”
“Now that the Supreme Court has removed confusions, we expect the Government of India and all BJP/NDA-ruled states to immediately honour the assurances given on 25 July to the young of this country,” Das said.
‘CJP monitoring developments, in constant dialogue with representatives of union govt’
In a post on social media platform X, Das said that the CJP had “stood by” the student protesters since the beginning of the demonstrations, and had provided legal assistance, medical support, and other forms of help to them.
“That commitment remains unchanged. We thank all lawyers across the country who continue to help the protesters,” Das said. He added that CJP continues to “closely monitor developments across states and remain in constant dialogue with senior representatives of the union government.” Das said the outfit expected the assurances to be implemented “in both letter and spirit.”
“The youth of this country honoured their word. It is now time for the Government to honour its own immediately,” he said.
What did the SC say in its order?
While hearing a batch of petitions alleging police excesses during the recent student protests, the SC clarified two aspects of its July 28 order. “The NCT of Delhi or any other State shall be at liberty to close or withdraw any such criminal case, in accordance with law. 'Criminal antecedents' used in paragraph 8(5) would mean grave and heinous offences,” a bench led by Chief Justice of India Surya Kant said, according to ANI news agency.
The SC bench said it was considering either a single-member SIT or a judge-led panel to probe alleged police excesses. “We are thinking of two options... one is SIT by a sole senior police officer... the other... we don't want to have the nomenclature of SIT. Whatever we will constitute would be by a Judge. We won't call it an SIT,” the court said.
CJI Surya Kant said the mechanism would examine allegations against both the authorities and the protesters. The court also suggested the authorities to devise a mechanism for the closure of cases or criminal proceedings against those detained. The SC bench suggested gathering information on all cases across states and then segregating them on the basis of ‘criminal antecedents’.
“One mechanism... gather information on FIRs from all States and in Delhi. Then segregation, without antecedents and hardened criminals. After this categorisation, then take up some recourse,” the court stated.
ABOUT THE AUTHORArya MishraArya Mishra is a Content Producer at Hindustan Times, based in New Delhi, and a key member of the digital news team focusing on urgent breaking developments across India and the world. With a sharp editorial instinct and strong reporting skills, Arya covers high-impact crime incidents, public safety and justice issues, political developments, education policy and international affairs, consistently delivering clear, accurate and timely journalism. Her recent reporting highlights include detailed coverage of serious criminal cases, politics as well as analyses of national education reforms and international diplomatic moves. On the world news front, she has written about global trade policy changes and security developments, including tariff shifts by the United States and strategic counter-terrorism strategies being rolled out by Ministry of Home Affairs. Arya thrives in fast-paced environments – running live blogs, crafting in-depth explainers and real-time news coverage that keeps readers informed as stories evolve. Before joining Hindustan Times, she was a part of The Indian Express online team. Outside the newsroom, she is an avid reader, with a love for thriller and suspense fiction, and enjoys music as a way to unwind. With more than three years of experience in dynamic newsrooms, Arya brings curiosity, clarity and commitment to every story she covers.Read More

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