Mahesh Dixit is India's first medical doctor turned Intelligence Chief
Ranked number 35 in UPSC Civil Service Exam, Mahesh Dixit opted for IPS instead of much sought after IFS and IAS.
India’s next Intelligence Bureau chief Mahesh Dixit is an outlier in the world of counter-terrorism, Naga insurgents, Kashmir militancy and left-wing extremism.

Like his wife Rajashree, he holds a postgraduate degree in medicine from Pune, and is perhaps the first doctor to take over as Director, Intelligence Bureau on July 1 after his senior cum mentor Tapan Deka retires after four years of illustrious service. It was Deka’s total reluctance to take a third extension that paved the way for Dixit. But this is not all.
Dixit was ranked number 35 in the UPSC Civil Services merit list but chose not to opt for either the much sought after Indian Foreign Service or Indian Administrative Service and decided to join Indian Police Service in the 1993 batch in Andhra Pradesh cadre and then was allotted Telangana cadre after the state was divided. As an SP, he fought against Left Wing Extremism and then joined the Intelligence Bureau, only to handle rising Islamic terrorism in Hyderabad. It was due to efforts of the State IB and the State Police that Telangana had perhaps the best counter-terrorism unit in India with Hyderabad emerging the hub of Indian Mujahideen and pan-Islamic terrorist groups including HUJI.
During his 33 years of service, Dixit has mostly served in the field by heading SIBs in Kohima and Patna apart from doing a foreign stint in Moscow. However, the new DIB’s forte is counter-terrorism and has served nearly a decade handling Jammu and Kashmir in Srinagar and the IB Headquarters in all capacities.
He is currently heading CT desk as Special Director and has been responsible for snuffing out Pakistan sponsored terrorism in Kashmir.
He along with now Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar were key players in the abrogation of article 370 and 35 A in Jammu and Kashmir with Dixit also keeping a close watch on the 1597 km Line of Actual Control in Ladakh.
As head of IB’s Kashmir wing, Dixit played a significant role in neutralizing the Pakistani perpetrators of Pahalgam massacre as well as keeping the political temperatures in check in the Valley.
Mahesh Dixit’s batch mates in IFS and IAS say that the man had decided to go into IB and the world of spooks from day 1. Today he has risen to the top of India’s internal security apparatus.
ABOUT THE AUTHORShishir GuptaShishir Gupta is Executive Editor at Hindustan Times and one of India's top journalists covering national security, strategic affairs, foreign policy and geopolitics. Over the past three decades, he has extensively reported on India's military, diplomatic and security landscape, covering every major conflict and national security challenge, from the 1999 Kargil War and the 2020 East Ladakh standoff to Operation Sindoor in 2025. He has also covered major terror attacks, including the IC-814 hijacking, the 26/11 Mumbai attacks and the 2025 Pahalgam terror strike, along with numerous Pakistan-backed terrorist incidents in the Kashmir Valley and across India. He has reported on national and state elections for more than three decades. A recognised authority on strategic affairs, Gupta has covered India's nuclear programme since the Pokhran-II (Shakti series) tests in May 1998 and has written extensively on global nuclear issues, Indian diplomacy and the country's expanding global outreach. He has also reported widely on international conflicts and terrorism, with a special focus on the Indian subcontinent. Gupta has interviewed Prime Minister Narendra Modi more than four times, including Modi's first interview with the print media after becoming Prime Minister in May 2014. His other interviews include three with the Dalai Lama, as well as conversations with Benjamin Netanyahu, Amit Shah, Yogi Adityanath, S. Jaishankar, Nirmala Sitharaman and Piyush Goyal. He is the author of Indian Mujahideen: The Enemy Within (Hachette, 2011) and Himalayan Face-off: Chinese Assertion and Indian Riposte (Hachette, 2014). He was awarded the Chevening-Wolfson Joint Scholarship at Wolfson College, University of Cambridge, UK, in 1998 and participated in the International Visitor Leadership Program (IVLP) of the US State Department in 2006. He received the Ben Gurion Prize from Israel in 2011 and the K. Subrahmanyam Prize for Strategic Studies in 2015 from the Manohar Parrikar Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses (MP-IDSA). Since 2024, he has hosted Point Blank, Hindustan Times' weekly YouTube show on global geopolitics.Read More

E-Paper


