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PM Modi gifted Bihar's iconic thekua to a Slovak leader: What it is and why this traditional sweet stays fresh for weeks

Published on: Jul 17, 2026, 12:44:29 IST
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PM Modi gifts thekua to Slovak leader, elevating a Bihari delicacy to global fame. (X/@Richard_Rasi)
PM Modi gifts thekua to Slovak leader, elevating a Bihari delicacy to global fame. (X/@Richard_Rasi)

PM Narendra Modi introduced Bihar's beloved thekua to a global audience during his Slovakia visit. Here's why the traditional sweet can stay fresh for weeks.

Diplomatic gifts are rarely the talk of the internet. But PM Narendra Modi's choice of gifting Bihar's beloved thekua to a Slovak leader was anything but ordinary. The thoughtful gesture even prompted an unboxing video, and introduced the traditional sweet to a global audience. (Also read: Chef Sanjeev Kapoor recalls cooking for PM Modi during Abu Dhabi visit: ‘He asked me why I don’t eat my own food’ )

Slovak leader shares unboxing video

The thoughtful gesture delighted Richard Raši, Chairman of the Slovak National Council, who shared an unboxing video on X. In the video, he opens an intricately carved wooden box containing neatly arranged golden-brown thekuas and praises the gift for its personal and cultural significance.

After tasting the traditional sweet, Raši remarked that its crisp texture and mildly sweet flavour reminded him of a traditional Slovak biscuit. In return, he presented PM Modi with Slovakia's famous spa wafers, specially customised with greetings written in Hindi.

What is thekua

For those unfamiliar with Bihari cuisine, thekua is a traditional sweet snack that holds immense cultural and religious significance, particularly in Bihar and Jharkhand. It is most closely associated with Chhath Puja, during which it is prepared as a sacred offering (prasad).

Despite its rich taste, thekua is made using simple pantry staples such as whole wheat flour, jaggery and ghee. It is often flavoured with cardamom, fennel seeds and grated coconut, while many families add their own signature ingredients, such as chopped dry fruits, following recipes passed down through generations.

Why is it called thekua

The name thekua is believed to come from the Hindi word 'thokna', meaning "to press." Before frying, small portions of dough are pressed onto intricately carved wooden moulds, giving each piece its distinctive decorative pattern. The dough is then deep-fried until crisp and golden.

Thekua, a deep-fried cookie made with wheat flour, jaggery, and ghee, is one of Bihar’s most beloved traditional sweets.
Thekua, a deep-fried cookie made with wheat flour, jaggery, and ghee, is one of Bihar’s most beloved traditional sweets.

Why does thekua stay fresh for weeks

One of the qualities that makes thekua unique is its remarkably long shelf life. Since it is deep-fried until most of its moisture evaporates, it remains fresh for several weeks when stored in an airtight container.

This durability has made thekua a popular homemade travel snack for generations. While it continues to be an integral part of Chhath celebrations, PM Modi's gift has also brought this humble Bihari delicacy into the international spotlight, showcasing a slice of India's culinary traditions on the global stage.

  • Akanksha Agnihotri
    ABOUT THE AUTHOR
    Akanksha Agnihotri

    Akanksha Agnihotri is a lifestyle journalist with over 3 years of experience. She is a psychology graduate and holds a postgraduate diploma in Radio and Television Journalism from the Indian Institute of Mass Communication, Delhi, where she graduated as a gold medalist. Originally from Bhopal, the beautiful capital of Madhya Pradesh, she draws inspiration from the city’s rich cultural heritage and layered storytelling traditions that subtly shape her narrative voice. She writes extensively about fashion, beauty, health, relationships, culture, and food, exploring everything from trending styles and runway moments to wellness routines and mindful living. Passionate about meaningful and candid conversations, she enjoys interviewing celebrities, doctors, designers, and film personalities, diving into discussions on fitness, beauty, mental health, and everything fun in between. With a keen eye for trends and a thoughtful understanding of human behaviour, she brings depth, sensitivity, and authenticity to her stories, ensuring they resonate with a wide and diverse audience. When she’s not working, you’ll usually find her lost in a book, planning her next mountain trek, or mapping out spontaneous travel escapes. She loves discovering new authors, revisiting old favourites, and spending quiet afternoons in museums soaking in art, history, and culture. An avid bird-watching enthusiast, she finds joy in early morning walks, spotting rare birds, and reconnecting with nature. Whether sipping coffee while journaling her thoughts or exploring hidden corners of a new city, she constantly seeks inspiration in everyday moments that often turn into compelling story ideas.Read More