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Did you know lifting weights is brain surgery without scalpel? Neurologist reveals why strength training is important

Dr Sudhir emphasises that strength training is vital for brain health, reducing brain age and enhancing cognitive functions as it combats several concerns.

Updated on: Feb 26, 2026, 12:13:17 IST
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Are you prioritising strength training in your weekly routine? If not, maybe it is high time that you do. Social media is full of health experts, doctors, and even health influencers urging people to hit the gym and weight train because muscle is gold for longevity.

Resistance training is one of the most powerful tools we have for cognitive longevity. (Pexels)
Resistance training is one of the most powerful tools we have for cognitive longevity. (Pexels)

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Emphasising the importance of strength training for brain health, Dr Sudhir Kumar, MD, a neurologist at Apollo Hospitals, Hyderabad, stated in a February 25 X post that ‘lifting weights is brain surgery without the scalpel.’ He further cautioned against thinking of the gym as just a place to build biceps.

According to Dr Sudhir, new science confirms that: “Resistance training is one of the most powerful tools we have for cognitive longevity. If you are not lifting, your brain is ageing faster than it needs to.” He further offered a breakdown of why our brain's gray matter loves the heavy metal:

1. The reverse ageing clock

The neurologist highlighted a recent randomised trial that found consistent strength training can reduce your predicted brain age by up to 2 years. “While the rest of the world is slowing down, you are literally rewiring your brain to stay younger, longer,” he added.

2. Cognitive overclocking

The neurologist also noted that systematic reviews show that resistance training enhances executive function, which helps with better planning and sharper decision-making. Moreover, strength training can boost our working memory, helping us hold and process more information on the fly. Lastly, it improves the attention span, including improved focus in a world of distractions.

3. Fertiliser for your neurons

Lifting weights triggers the release of BDNF (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) and IGF-1, which are fertilisers for the neurons. “Think of these as 'Miracle-Gro' for your brain. They support cell survival, neuroplasticity, and the integrity of your white matter,” Dr Sudhir explained.

4. The anti-inflammatory shield

Lastly, he noted that chronic neuroinflammation is a silent killer of cognition, and resistance exercise triggers biochemical shifts that ‘dampen inflammation, protecting you from age-related decline and brain fog.

While strength training is essential, Dr Sudhir noted that you don’t need to live in the gym to see these gains: Your frequency can range from 2–3 sessions per week, with the focus on compound moves like squats, deadlifts, rows, and presses. As for the progression, he suggests, “It has to stay challenging. If it doesn't challenge you, it doesn't change you.”

“Muscle is the organ of longevity. A stronger body is not just about aesthetics; it is the foundation of a resilient, high-functioning mind,” Dr Sudhir noted in the end.

Note to readers: This article is for informational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions about a medical condition.

This report is based on user-generated content from social media. HT.com has not independently verified the claims and does not endorse them.

  • Krishna Pallavi Priya
    ABOUT THE AUTHOR
    Krishna Pallavi Priya

    Krishna Priya Pallavi is a journalist with over 9 years of experience, covering health, fashion, pop culture, travel, wellness, entertainment, festivals, mental health, art, decor, fitness, and sex and relationships. She is an alumna of the Indian Institute of Mass Communication (IIMC), Dhenkanal, and holds an undergraduate degree in Journalism and Mass Communication from Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Delhi. Her strong academic foundation informs her analytical and detail-oriented approach to storytelling, helping her uncover stories where none seem to exist. Before joining Hindustan Times, Pallavi worked with some of India’s leading media organisations. She spent close to three years at India Today, where she honed her newsroom skills and developed a sharp editorial sensibility. She also worked for over a year and a half at Vagabomb, ScoopWhoop’s feminist digital platform, where she explored stories through a gender-sensitive, socially aware lens. Pallavi has a deep interest in global fashion trends and international fashion seasons, and enjoys interviewing celebrities and tracking pop culture movements—interests that frequently translate into engaging, reader-friendly stories. Alongside lifestyle and entertainment, she has a keen eye for impactful health and wellness journalism, regularly interacting with doctors, designers, and digital content creators to bring nuance and credibility to her work. Born and raised in Haryana, Pallavi remains deeply connected to her ancestral roots in Odisha. Her ability to spot fresh angles brings curiosity and depth to stories she pursues. When not chasing deadlines, she enjoys spending time with her dog, planning her next vacation, reading, running new trails, and discovering new destinations.Read More

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