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Pulmonologist shares 15 foods to help lungs stay healthy, fight pollution, infections, and even ageing: Garlic, carrots

Updated on: Sep 22, 2025, 09:14:52 IST
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Your diet plays a big role in how well your lungs fight pollution, infections, and even ageing. (Freepik)
Your diet plays a big role in how well your lungs fight pollution, infections, and even ageing. (Freepik)

Apart from quitting smoking and regular workouts, healthy lungs also rely on a nutritious diet. Pulmonologist Dr Goel recommends foods for stronger lungs.

Our lungs are one of the most important organs in our bodies. They not only keep our body supplied with oxygen and remove waste gases, such as carbon dioxide, but they also play a role in our immune system. Therefore, ensuring they stay healthy is of utmost importance.

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While adopting lung-healthy practices, including quitting smoking, avoiding passive smoking, exercising regularly, avoiding outdoor air pollution exposure, and more, are necessary, you can also ensure your lungs stay healthy with a nutritious diet.

15 lung-loving foods to add to your meals

In an Instagram post shared on September 22, Dr Sonia Goel, a pulmonologist, suggested 15 foods that can ensure your lungs stay healthy. Sharing the list, she wrote, “Want stronger, healthier lungs? Your diet plays a BIG role in how well your lungs fight pollution, infections, and even ageing. Then add these food items to your diet.”

Check out the video here.

Beets and beetroot juice are high in nitrates that improve oxygen circulation in the lungs. (Unsplash)
Beets and beetroot juice are high in nitrates that improve oxygen circulation in the lungs. (Unsplash)

The pulmonologist also shared a pro tip: “The more colourful your plate, the more antioxidants your lungs get to fight pollution and toxins.” She added, “Strong lungs = stronger life. Take care of them with the right food, exercise, and regular check-ups.”

Here are the food items she suggested:

1. Apples

Rich in flavonoids and vitamin C, apples help reduce the risk of asthma and boost overall lung capacity.

2. Turmeric (haldi)

Curcumin has strong anti-inflammatory properties that protect against chronic lung diseases.

3. Garlic

Packed with allicin, it reduces inflammation and helps fight lung infections.

4. Ginger

Clears airways, reduces congestion, and fights respiratory infections.

5. Green Tea

Contains antioxidants (catechins) that reduce lung inflammation.

6. Fatty Fish (salmon, mackerel)

Omega-3s help reduce airway inflammation and improve breathing.

7. Walnuts

Plant-based Omega-3s to support lung tissue repair.

8. Berries (blueberries, strawberries)

High in antioxidants that prevent lung damage from pollution.

9. Pomegranate

Rich in ellagic acid and antioxidants, known to slow down lung damage.

10. Tomatoes

Lycopene improves lung function, especially in smokers.

11. Leafy Greens (spinach, kale)

Full of magnesium and antioxidants that support lung capacity.

12. Citrus Fruits (oranges, lemons)

Vitamin C boosts immunity and helps the lungs fight infections.

13. Carrots

Beta-carotene converts to vitamin A, which maintains a healthy lung lining.

14. Beets and beetroot juice

High in nitrates that improve oxygen circulation in the lungs.

15. Broccoli

Contains sulforaphane, which activates lung-protective enzymes.

Note to readers: This article is for informational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions about a medical condition.

This report is based on user-generated content from social media. HT.com has not independently verified the claims and does not endorse them.

  • Krishna Pallavi Priya
    ABOUT THE AUTHOR
    Krishna Pallavi Priya

    Krishna Priya Pallavi is a journalist with over 9 years of experience, covering health, fashion, pop culture, travel, wellness, entertainment, festivals, mental health, art, decor, fitness, and sex and relationships. She is an alumna of the Indian Institute of Mass Communication (IIMC), Dhenkanal, and holds an undergraduate degree in Journalism and Mass Communication from Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Delhi. Her strong academic foundation informs her analytical and detail-oriented approach to storytelling, helping her uncover stories where none seem to exist. Before joining Hindustan Times, Pallavi worked with some of India’s leading media organisations. She spent close to three years at India Today, where she honed her newsroom skills and developed a sharp editorial sensibility. She also worked for over a year and a half at Vagabomb, ScoopWhoop’s feminist digital platform, where she explored stories through a gender-sensitive, socially aware lens. Pallavi has a deep interest in global fashion trends and international fashion seasons, and enjoys interviewing celebrities and tracking pop culture movements—interests that frequently translate into engaging, reader-friendly stories. Alongside lifestyle and entertainment, she has a keen eye for impactful health and wellness journalism, regularly interacting with doctors, designers, and digital content creators to bring nuance and credibility to her work. Born and raised in Haryana, Pallavi remains deeply connected to her ancestral roots in Odisha. Her ability to spot fresh angles brings curiosity and depth to stories she pursues. When not chasing deadlines, she enjoys spending time with her dog, planning her next vacation, reading, running new trails, and discovering new destinations.Read More

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