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Dietician shares what postpartum moms need to eat for faster recovery, suggests 8 essential nutrients

Updated on: May 16, 2025, 14:45:40 IST
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Mothers need to eat right to ensure they can take care of their health and baby's nourishment. (Shutterstock)
Mothers need to eat right to ensure they can take care of their health and baby's nourishment. (Shutterstock)

Childbirth bring a lot of physical and mental changes, but a good diet can help tackle the challenges with ease.

Childbirth is a big change for a mother's body. As a major milestone, it marks the beginning of the motherhood chapter. But,both physically and emotionally, a great deal of healing is required after childbirth. There are also new changes, such as the production of breast milk to nourish the baby. Healing during this time can be challenging as you get confused about whether to focus on your own needs or your baby's. Often, the baby's demands become the priority. But the truth is, you don’t have to choose. This is where good nutrition comes in, which not only supports your recovery but also makes sure the baby is well nourished.

In an interview with HT Lifestyle, Senior Dietitian Sohom Singh Roy at Redcliffe Labs, explained more about the postpartum mother's nutritional requirements for faster recovery.

He said, “A nutrient-rich diet not only aids physical recovery but also supports mental well-being, helping mothers cope with the challenges of early motherhood. Eating fresh, home-cooked meals is easy on the stomach, can support recovery and provide essential nutrients without causing digestive issues. Including fresh fruits, whole grains, and naturally hydrating foods like cucumbers and melons can further aid recovery.”

The dietician emphasised choosing a personalised diet plan that is tailored to unique needs.

Dietician Sohom Singh Roy shared a detailed guide with us that covers all the essentials

Vital nutrients for postpartum recovery

Diet rich in leafy greens and veggies keep you healthy. (Shutterstock)
Diet rich in leafy greens and veggies keep you healthy. (Shutterstock)

1. Protein

  • Protein, for instance, is essential for tissue repair and muscle strength.
  • It can be found in foods like lentils, chickpeas, and tofu.
  • Greek yoghurt, paneer, nuts, seeds, eggs, and dairy products.

2. Iron

  • Iron is critical for replenishing blood lost during childbirth and preventing anaemia.
  • It can be sourced from spinach, beans, lentils, fortified cereals, sesame seeds, and dark chocolate.

3. Calcium

  • Calcium is another vital nutrient, especially for breastfeeding mothers, as it supports bone strength.
  • Good sources include dairy products, fortified plant-based milk, leafy greens like kale, broccoli, tofu, and almonds.

4. Iodine

  • Iodine is essential for thyroid function and the baby’s brain development.
  • It can be found in iodised salt, seaweed, dairy products, and baked potatoes.

5. Omega-3 fatty acids

  • Omega-3 fatty acids, particularly DHA, support brain function and may reduce the risk of postpartum depression.
  • These healthy fats are present in flaxseeds, chia seeds, walnuts, hemp seeds, and fortified eggs.

6. Vitamin B

  • Similarly, B vitamins like B12 and folate are crucial for energy production, nerve function, and cell growth.
  • B12 is usually found in dairy, eggs, non-vegetarian food sources, and fortified cereals. Still, if your doctor recommends it, you can take supplements if your body is unable to get enough B vitamins from a natural diet.
  • Folate can be sourced from leafy greens, beans, lentils, avocados, and fortified grains.

7. Vitamin D

  • Vitamin D, often called the ‘sunshine vitamin,’ aids in calcium absorption and supports immune function.
  • It can be obtained from fortified milk, fortified orange juice, mushrooms exposed to sunlight, and moderate sunlight exposure.

8. Fibre

  • Fibre, on the other hand, is essential for gut health and helps regulate blood sugar levels.
  • It is found in oats, whole grains, fruits like apples and berries, vegetables like broccoli and carrots, nuts, and seeds.

Taking care of mental wellbeing with nutrition

Mothers suffer baby blues, which is why good nutrition is important to regulate mood swings. (Shutterstock)
Mothers suffer baby blues, which is why good nutrition is important to regulate mood swings. (Shutterstock)
  • Postpartum recovery isn't just about physical health; but mental wellbeing is equally important.
  • Nutrients like omega-3s, B vitamins, and iron can improve mood and energy levels, making it easier to cope with the demands of new motherhood.

ALSO READ: Obstetrician-gynecologist reveals 4 major differences between ‘baby blues’ and postpartum depression

Common postpartum diet mistakes to avoid

Avoid nutritional mistakes that can affect the quality of breastmilk. (Shutterstock)
Avoid nutritional mistakes that can affect the quality of breastmilk. (Shutterstock)
  • Dehydration is a common pitfall, as it can cause fatigue and reduce milk supply.
  • Skipping meals can also disrupt energy levels and lead to poor nutrition.
  • When following a calorie-restricted diet, it can lead to reduced energy levels and a lower milk supply.
  • Relying on processed foods, which are often high in sugar and low in nutrients, can lead to energy crashes.

ALSO READ: Pregnancy reshapes mom’s brain, reduces gray matter with partial recovery postpartum: Study

Note to readers: This article is for informational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions about a medical condition.

  • Adrija Dey
    ABOUT THE AUTHOR
    Adrija Dey

    Adrija Dey’s proclivity for observation fuels her storytelling instinct. As a lifestyle journalist, she crafts compelling, relatable narratives across diverse touchpoints of the human experience, including wellness, mental health, relationships, interior design, home decor, food, travel, and fashion that gently nudge readers toward living a little better. For her, stories exist in flesh and bones, carried by human vessels and shaped through everyday endeavours. It is the small stories we live and share that make us human. After all, humans and their lores are the most natural and raw repositories of stories, and uncovering them, for her, is akin to peeling an orange under a winter afternoon sun. Always up for a chat, she believes the best stories come from unfiltered yapping, where "too much information" is kind of the point. A graduate of Indraprastha College for Women, University of Delhi, and an alumna of the Indian Institute of Mass Communication (IIMC), Delhi, Adrija spends her idle hours cocooned with herbal tea and a gripping thriller, scribbling inner monologues she loosely calls poetic pieces, often with her succulents in attendance. On lazier days, she can be found binge-watching, for the nth time, one from her comfort-show holy trinity: The Office (US), Brooklyn Nine-Nine, or Modern Family. Dancing by herself to her peppy playlists, however, is an everyday ritual she swears by religiously.Read More

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