Harvard trained gut doctor ranks 10 foods for the gut-brain axis on a scale of 1 to 10: Idli and yoghurt to fruit juice

Did you know your gut health directly affects your brain because of the gut-brain axis — the powerful connection between the digestive system and mental health?
Dr Saurabh Sethi, a gastroenterologist and 'Harvard and Stanford trained expert', took to Instagram on June 19 to rank 10 foods for your gut-brain axis. In a post he titled, 'Harvard-trained gut doctor ranks 10 foods for the gut-brain axis on a scale of 1 to 10 (10 is the best)', Dr Sethi said, 'your mental wellness starts in your gut'. Also read | You are what you digest: Know how gut health affects everything, from mood to metabolism
Ranking foods for gut-brain axis
In the video he posted, Dr Sethi ranked 10 everyday foods on a scale of 1-10 ‘based on how they impact your gut-brain connection, mental clarity, mood, focus, and stress response’. Here's his rating:
⦿ Sweet potato: 5/10
⦿ Idli: 6/10
⦿ Movie popcorn: 4/10
⦿ Broccoli and cauliflower: 8/10
⦿ Blueberries: 7/10
⦿ Granola bars: 3/10
⦿ Fruit juice: 2/10
⦿ Avocado: 9/10
⦿ White bread: 1/10
⦿ Unsweetened yoghurt: 10/10
More details
Let's break down Dr Sethi's rankings and explore why these foods scored the way they did for the gut-brain axis. Top scorers – unsweetened yoghurt (10/10), avocado, broccoli and cauliflower – are rich in probiotics, which support beneficial gut bacteria, provide healthy fats, fibre, and various micronutrients and are packed with vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, respectively, and therefore, support gut health and brain function.
Middle of the pack are blueberries, rich in antioxidants and polyphenols, idli, a fermented food that contains probiotics that can benefit gut health, and sweet potato, a good source of fibre and vitamins. Meanwhile, lower scorers, such as popcorn, granola bars, fruit juice, and white bread, can negatively impact gut health.
Note to readers: This article is for informational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions about a medical condition.
ABOUT THE AUTHORSanya PanwarWith a keen eye for detail and a heart for storytelling, Sanya is a seasoned lifestyle journalist who has spent over a decade documenting the intersection of aesthetics and substance. Since stepping into the media world in 2012, she has cultivated a career defined by versatility, curiosity, and an unwavering passion for what makes life both beautiful and meaningful. Over the last many years, she has navigated the fast-paced realms of health, wellness, fitness and fashion while pivoting seamlessly into the nuances of decor and travel. Her work often explores the deeper layers of modern living, delving into art and decor trends that transform spaces, insightful perspectives on gender, parenting, and mental health, immersive travel narratives that capture the essence of a destination. A self-proclaimed aesthetics enthusiast, Sanya doesn't just report on trends — she analyses them. Whether she’s identifying the next shift in fitness or discovering a breakthrough in design, she uses her platform to spark meaningful conversations that resonate with a contemporary audience. Sanya is an alumna of St. Xavier’s College, Kolkata, and the Asian College of Journalism (ACJ), Chennai, where she honed the investigative rigour she brings to her lifestyle reporting today. When she isn't chasing deadlines or conducting interviews, Sanya practices what she preaches. You’ll likely find her sipping matcha, practicing yoga, or scouting the newest cafes. Above all, she finds her balance in nature — whether it's a quiet hike or a moment of reflection in the outdoors, she remains constantly inspired by the tranquillity of the natural world.Read More
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