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Most people misunderstand Bhakti. Here's what a spiritual expert says it really means

Updated on: Jul 17, 2026, 23:41:42 IST
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Read about the true essence of Bhakti in spirituality. (Pexels)
Read about the true essence of Bhakti in spirituality. (Pexels)

A spiritual teacher shares to Hindustan Times that Bhakti is far more than religious observance.

Most people think of Bhakti as a religious practice centred around prayers, temple visits, chanting mantras or singing bhajans. While these rituals can be expressions of devotion, spiritual teacher Shubham Singh of Aathman Awareness Centre says Bhakti is far more than religious observance. Drawing on the teachings of his Guru, HH Guruji Sundar, he explains that Bhakti is not about what we do, but about the inner transformation that occurs when the ego begins to dissolve, and life itself becomes an offering to the Divine.

Also Read A spiritual perspective: Sadhguru explains how emotions can influence every part of your life

Why is Bhakti more than rituals?

According to the spiritual teacher, prayers, chanting, and temple visits can all become expressions of Bhakti, but they do not automatically lead to devotion.

The key difference lies in the intention behind the action. If someone constantly thinks, "I am praying," "I am chanting," or "I am a devoted person," the ego continues to take centre stage. In that state, the focus remains on the individual rather than on the Divine.

True Bhakti, he explains, begins when the identity of the doer starts dissolving. Instead of thinking about oneself, only the prayer, the chant, and the feeling of love remain.

The role of surrender in Bhakti

Surrender is often misunderstood as a symbolic act, such as bowing before a deity or touching a guru's feet. Singh says genuine surrender goes far beyond physical gestures.

He explains that surrender means offering one's body, mind and soul completely. It is a willingness to let go of personal control and allow life to unfold in alignment with a higher purpose.

In this state, a person no longer sees themselves as the controller of life. Instead, they become an instrument through which the Divine works.

Also Read What happens when you meditate in temples? A spiritual guru explains

When everyday life becomes devotion

One of the central teachings shared by Singh is that Bhakti is not limited to a specific place or time. It is not confined to a prayer room or a religious ceremony.

Instead, Bhakti becomes a way of living.

Everyday activities such as eating, walking, speaking, working and helping others can all become acts of devotion when they are performed with awareness, humility and love. The focus shifts from seeking personal gain to offering every action to the Divine.

This perspective transforms ordinary life into a spiritual practice without requiring dramatic external changes.

Love is the foundation of Bhakti

Love forms the heart of true devotion. However, he distinguishes spiritual love from emotional attachment.

He describes Bhakti as the love of the heart that expects nothing in return. It does not depend on circumstances, recognition or rewards. Instead, it flows naturally and unconditionally.

When such love deepens, compassion arises on its own. Service becomes effortless because it is no longer driven by obligation or personal achievement. Helping others becomes a natural expression of the heart.

The essence of Bhakti

The ultimate purpose of Bhakti is not to become more religious but to become free from the constant sense of "me" and "mine."

As love continues to deepen, the ego gradually softens. What remains is a life guided by surrender, compassion and devotion.

In the teachings of HH Guruji Sundar, Bhakti is not simply something a person practises for a few minutes each day. It is a lifelong journey of allowing love to dissolve the ego until every thought, action and experience becomes an offering to the Divine.

Disclaimer: This article is based on the spiritual teachings shared by an expert. Spiritual experiences and interpretations may differ among individuals and traditions.

  • Soumi Pyne
    ABOUT THE AUTHOR
    Soumi Pyne

    Soumi Pyne is a Senior Content Producer at Hindustan Times with four years of work experience. She started her career as a digital journalist with HT after completing her master's in media and communication from NSHM Kolkata. She covers topics in astrology, manifesting, and tarot readings, and also interviews astrologers to share their stories. In 2022, she interviewed the young indigo pilot who had saved Indian students from Ukraine. She has also covered stories about the Dhoomimal Art Gallery and a few lifestyle stories. She is now a fervent reader of astrology, but before working full-time on the Astrology beat, she coordinated and published think tank stories in the HT insight section. Additionally, produced Live Mint and HT newsletters, during which she had the scope to publish news articles by HT's editor-in-chief, Sukumar Ranganathan. She puts in her best effort to make her readers justify the statement "Astrology is a pseudoscience". While she believes that Astrology is not intertwined with Science, she aims to help her readers understand that the human body can be influenced by planetary alignments, drawing on insights from Indian and USA astrologers. Outside her professional sphere, she enjoys a healthy lifestyle through yoga, journaling, meditation, running, and cooking gluten-free meals. She is an avid documentary enthusiast who loves watching BBC, Discovery, and other channels, with a focus on ancient history, space, art, and culture. Also, you'll often find her taking her pooch to new cafes and often taking short trips with her girls or her family to offbeat places.Read More