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What is Operation Mahadev? Pahalgam attack mastermind Suleiman among 3 terrorists killed
Operation Mahadev was based on specific intelligence inputs, including a technical signal similar to the one used in the Pahalgam attack.
In a significant counter-terrorism success, the Indian security forces on Monday killed three Pakistani terrorists during an encounter in the forested Lidwas area near Harwan, on the outskirts of Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir. The operation, codenamed “Operation Mahadev”, was launched following intelligence and technical surveillance pointing to terrorist movement in the region.
Union home minister Amit Shah on Tuesday, during the Parliament’s Monsoon Session, confirmed that all three terrorists were killed in Operation Mahadev in Srinagar. He identified Suleiman as the mastermind, while the other two were named Afghan and Jibran. Shah stated that all three were senior operatives of the Pakistan-based banned group Lashkar-e-Taiba.
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He added that their identities were confirmed by those previously arrested by the NIA for providing shelter to the terrorists. “They were shown the bodies, and they said ‘these are the men involved in the Pahalgam attack’,” Shah said.
The encounter began around 11 am on Monday when a joint team of the 24 Rashtriya Rifles and 4 Para unit detected terrorist activity in the Mulnar area of Harwan. Acting swiftly, the forces engaged the terrorists in an intense firefight, resulting in the deaths of three heavily armed terrorists. Follow Operation Mahadev live updates
One of the slain terrorists has been identified as Jibran, a Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT) operative believed to have played a key role in the October 2023 Sonamarg Tunnel attack, which claimed seven lives, including that of a doctor.
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Weapons recovered
Security agencies recovered a cache of arms and ammunition from the encounter site, including one M4 carbine, two AK rifles, and other war-like stores, indicating that the terrorists were well-equipped and possibly planning another major strike.
According to SSP Srinagar GV Sundeep Chakravarty, all three terrorists were foreign nationals from Pakistan and were affiliated with Lashkar-e-Taiba. However, he said that conclusive links to the Pahalgam attack would be established only after complete identification and forensic verification.
Coordinated action
The operation was based on specific intelligence inputs, including a technical signal similar to the one used in the Pahalgam attack. As the gunfight unfolded, additional reinforcements, including teams from the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) and Jammu & Kashmir Police, were deployed to contain the area and eliminate any remaining threats.
Army officials said drone surveillance was used to monitor the rugged, forested terrain, which lies close to Dachigam National Park, a region known for its challenging geography.
Chinar Corp confirm success
In a statement on social media platform X, the Army's Srinagar-based Chinar Corps confirmed the neutralisation of the terrorists:
“Three terrorists have been neutralised in an intense firefight. Operation continues.”
Inspector General of Police (Kashmir Zone) VK Birdi described the gunfight as a “long-drawn operation,” adding that while three bodies had been recovered, further details would be shared after complete verification.
Sources suggest that Operation Mahadev is part of a broader effort to dismantle sleeper cells and eliminate foreign fighters who have infiltrated into Kashmir valley with support from Pakistan-based groups like LeT.
