Cardiologist with 20 years of experience shares 3 best biomarkers that reveal how long you are going to live
Not every lab number tells the full story, but certain parameters can indicate how well your body adapts and recovers. Dr Bhojraj has shared 3 such biomarkers.
Not every health number tells the full story about your body - but a few key markers can offer powerful clues about how long and how well you’re likely to live. Rather than focusing on isolated readings or short-term targets, these indicators reflect the deeper systems that govern recovery, stress resilience, and cardiovascular efficiency - the foundations of long-term health and longevity.

Sanjay Bhojraj, an interventional cardiologist and functional medicine expert with over 20 years of experience, has identified three key markers that can predict longevity more effectively than almost any other metric. In an Instagram video shared on January 17, he explains what these numbers reveal and what needs to be addressed when one or more of them is out of range.
Best numbers to estimate longevity
According to Dr Bhojraj, three key numbers offer the best insight into your longevity: resting heart rate, heart rate variability (HRV), and blood pressure. These markers offer insight into how efficiently your cardiovascular and nervous systems are truly functioning.
The cardiologist explains, “A low resting heart rate tells me your heart is efficient. A high HRV tells me your nervous system is adaptable. Healthy blood pressure tells me your blood vessels aren’t under constant strain.”
What these markers indicate
Dr Bhojraj explains that these markers reflect how effectively the body handles stress, recovers during rest, regulates inflammation, and delivers oxygen - all of which play a crucial role in cardiovascular health, stress resilience, and the risk of cardiac events.
He states, “Together, these three numbers reveal how well your body recovers, handles stress, regulates inflammation, and delivers oxygen to your brain and muscles. They’re strongly associated with: Cardiovascular fitness, Biological age, Resilience to stress, Risk of cardiac events.”
What regulates them?
The cardiologist explains that these markers are regulated by nervous system balance, metabolic health, and cellular recovery. When one of them is out of tune, it often signals an underlying issue with these regulators, which is why he recommends addressing the root cause rather than just the numbers.
Dr Bhojraj highlights, “And if one (or more) of these numbers is off? That’s not a discipline problem. It’s a signal. Because more cardio isn’t the answer. And another restrictive diet usually isn’t either. What actually moves these numbers is addressing the real drivers: Nervous system regulation, metabolic health, cellular recovery.”
Note to readers: This article is for informational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice. It is based on user-generated content from social media. HT.com has not independently verified the claims and does not endorse them.
ABOUT THE AUTHOREshana SahaEshana Saha is a fresh face in lifestyle and cultural journalism, bringing a refined, multidisciplinary perspective to the intersection of entertainment, fashion and holistic wellbeing. With less than a year of professional experience, she has quickly adapted to high-pressure editorial environments and currently works full-time with HT Media. Prior to this, she interned for nearly six months with Hindustan Times’ entertainment and lifestyle vertical, where she gained hands-on experience in digital reporting, trend analysis and editorial storytelling. Based in New Delhi, Eshana specialises in comprehensive coverage of major cultural moments — from international film press tours to the curated aesthetics of global fashion showcases, award shows and music-centred events. She holds a Bachelor’s degree in English from St Xavier’s University, Kolkata, and a Master’s degree in English from the University of Delhi, equipping her with a strong academic foundation and a keen ability to deconstruct complex cultural trends into clear, high-impact narratives. Beyond the red carpet, Eshana has developed a growing focus on health and wellbeing reporting. She bridges the gap between celebrity-driven trends and practical, evidence-informed lifestyle advice, ensuring her work remains both aspirational and grounded in editorial rigour. She has extensively covered the health implications of Delhi’s air pollution crisis, while also playing a key role in amplifying expert-led insights on women’s health and mental wellbeing, helping translate complex medical perspectives into informed, impactful public awareness. An artist at heart, she explores multiple creative forms — from visual arts and music to culinary experiments — and brings a creative’s eye for nuance, texture and detail to every story. Whether analysing runway dynamics or examining emerging wellness movements, she remains committed to accuracy and the highest standards of contemporary journalistic ethics.Read More
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