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Doctor explains why doom-scrolling before bed can disrupt melatonin signals and affect sleep quality

Do you have the habit of going through your phone right before bed? Dr Sood explains how light, especially blue light, can mess up sleep quality.

Published on: Sep 24, 2025, 18:49:16 IST
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Do you fall asleep easily with the lights on, or do you find even the faintest glow keeps you awake? Many people don’t realise how strongly light exposure can interfere with sleep. From bedside lamps to the blue light from your phone, even small amounts of brightness can disrupt your body’s natural sleep signals.

Dr Sood advises sleeping in a dark room, since light affects sleep signals. (Unsplash)
Dr Sood advises sleeping in a dark room, since light affects sleep signals. (Unsplash)

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Dr Kunal Sood, an anesthesiology and interventional pain medicine physician, has shared how light affects sleep quality and melatonin production. In an Instagram video shared on September 24, the doctor explains how light disrupts melatonin signals and offers practical tips for creating the ideal sleep environment.

Even dim light disrupts melatonin

According to Dr Sood, your bedroom needs to be as dark as possible when you are going to sleep, since even small amounts of light can disrupt it. He explains, “In darkness, the brain signals the pineal gland to produce melatonin, which is a hormone that helps you feel sleepy. Even dim light can disrupt that signal.” He further elaborates - especially for those who have the habit of doom-scrolling before going to sleep - “Blue light, in particular, suppresses melatonin more than the other wavelengths.” This is why light from alarm clocks, hallway bulbs and even the dim light emanating from the air conditioner display are enough to disrupt your sleep cycle, affecting sleep quality.

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How to block out light?

The doctor recommends using blackout curtains and sleep masks in order to block light from entering your retina, which is where the signal for melatonin begins. He suggests, “If you need a nightlight, dim red light is the least disruptive option. It doesn't strongly activate the light sensitive cells involved in regulating circadian rhythms.”

The ideal sleep environment

For creating the perfect sleep environment, which will promote deeper and more consistent rest, Dr Sood suggests, “Aim for a dark, quiet space which is kept between 60 to 67° F to support the body's natural cooling process and melatonin release.”

Note to readers: This article is for informational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice. It is based on user-generated content from social media. HT.com has not independently verified the claims and does not endorse them.

  • Eshana Saha
    ABOUT THE AUTHOR
    Eshana Saha

    Eshana Saha is a fresh face in lifestyle and cultural journalism, bringing a refined, multidisciplinary perspective to the intersection of entertainment, fashion and holistic wellbeing. With less than a year of professional experience, she has quickly adapted to high-pressure editorial environments and currently works full-time with HT Media. Prior to this, she interned for nearly six months with Hindustan Times’ entertainment and lifestyle vertical, where she gained hands-on experience in digital reporting, trend analysis and editorial storytelling. Based in New Delhi, Eshana specialises in comprehensive coverage of major cultural moments — from international film press tours to the curated aesthetics of global fashion showcases, award shows and music-centred events. She holds a Bachelor’s degree in English from St Xavier’s University, Kolkata, and a Master’s degree in English from the University of Delhi, equipping her with a strong academic foundation and a keen ability to deconstruct complex cultural trends into clear, high-impact narratives. Beyond the red carpet, Eshana has developed a growing focus on health and wellbeing reporting. She bridges the gap between celebrity-driven trends and practical, evidence-informed lifestyle advice, ensuring her work remains both aspirational and grounded in editorial rigour. She has extensively covered the health implications of Delhi’s air pollution crisis, while also playing a key role in amplifying expert-led insights on women’s health and mental wellbeing, helping translate complex medical perspectives into informed, impactful public awareness. An artist at heart, she explores multiple creative forms — from visual arts and music to culinary experiments — and brings a creative’s eye for nuance, texture and detail to every story. Whether analysing runway dynamics or examining emerging wellness movements, she remains committed to accuracy and the highest standards of contemporary journalistic ethics.Read More

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