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Maximum temperature in parts of Delhi dips below 13°C

IMD has forecast the maximum temperature on Thursday will be around 21°C, while the minimum will hover around the 6-degree mark

Updated on: Dec 28, 2023, 24:51:55 IST
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Delhi was wrapped in a blanket of fog on Wednesday as the maximum temperature in parts of the Capital fell below 13 degrees Celsius (°C) — eight less than normal for this time of the year, India Meteorological Department (IMD) officials said.

A group of people huddle around a bonfire on cold and foggy Wednesday evening near a homeless shelter in Nizamuddin. (Raj K Raj/HT Photo)
A group of people huddle around a bonfire on cold and foggy Wednesday evening near a homeless shelter in Nizamuddin. (Raj K Raj/HT Photo)

Read here: Dense fog blankets Delhi; airport issues advisory, several trains cancelled

To be sure, the Safdarjung observatory, which is representative of Delhi’s weather, recorded a maximum of 22°C degrees Celsius – two degrees above normal — as the fog broke and the sun came out post noon. But many other parts of the Capital remained shrouded under a grey haze, with the weather station at Mungeshpur in northwest Delhi recording a high of 12.5°C, while the observatory at Jafarpur in southwest Delhi logging a maximum temperature of 12.8°C.

The maximum at the Narela station was 14.5°C, while it was 16.2°C at Palam, 19.2°C at Ridge, and 19.5°C at Pitampura.

“Dense fog prevents sunlight from penetrating through to the surface, which in turn does not allow the ambient temperature to rise sharply. The maximum rises in the presence of sunlight, but this did not happen at these stations,” said Kuldeep Srivastava, scientist at IMD.

In terms of minimum temperature, the Safdarjung weather station recorded a low of 7.8°C — one notch above the normal. Other observatories across the city logged a similar minimum mark.

Srivastava said cloudiness and fog has the opposite effect on the minimum temperature. “It does not allow surface heating, but also does not allow any heat to be lost into the atmosphere, meaning the minimum does not dip sharply, even at night,” he said.

IMD has forecast that the maximum temperature on Thursday will be around 21°C, while the minimum will hover around the 6-degree mark.

Delhi’s air remained in the “very poor” zone on Wednesday, with a 24-hour average air quality index (AQI) reading of 380, according to the Central Pollution Control Board’s national bulletin. It was 377 (very poor) at the same time on Tuesday.

Forecasts show Delhi’s air quality is likely to remain “very poor” over the next three days.

Read here: 12 vehicles pile up on Delhi-Agra Yamuna Expressway amid season’s worst fog

“Delhi’s air quality is likely to remain in the ‘very poor’ category from December 28 till December 30. The outlook for the subsequent six days shows the air quality is likely to remain between ‘very poor’ and ‘severe’,” said the Early Warning System (EWS) for Delhi, a forecasting model under the ministry of earth sciences.

  • Jasjeev Gandhiok
    ABOUT THE AUTHOR
    Jasjeev Gandhiok

    Jasjeev Gandhiok is an Assistant Editor with Hindustan Times, where he covers environment, climate change, the clean energy transition and wildlife at the National Bureau. Gandhiok has over a decade of experience in journalism and is based in Delhi. He has reported extensively on Delhi and the National Capital Region (NCR). This includes the region's air pollution woes, a polluted Yamuna and on urban wildlife still thriving in the region. He joined HT in October 2021. Prior to that, he had five-year stint at The Times of India in Delhi, where he also covered Delhi, with a focus on environment and wildlife. Gandhiok has covered some recent events around the Capital too, ranging from the farmers' protests, the northeast Delhi riots and the CAA-NRC protests, reporting from the ground on all of these. He also travels across the country to report on how environment and climate change impact everyday life, while also writing on endangered species. His reports in 2019 on toxic leachate from Delhi's landfills led to the National Green Tribunal (NGT) taking suo motu cognisance and ultimately asking the state government to start bio-mining to flatten and remove all three landfills in the capital. He also closely tracks the implementation of government policies on climate, renewable energy and environmental protection. His focus remains on impactful, public-interest journalism which explains how environmental decisions affect people's everyday lives.Read More