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AIIMS-trained gastroenterologist lists 3 seeds that help ‘clean the gut’, shares how to add them to the diet

Published on: Feb 25, 2026, 19:51:21 IST
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Chia seeds are loaded with soluble fibre but need to be soaked before consumption. (Pexel)
Chia seeds are loaded with soluble fibre but need to be soaked before consumption. (Pexel)

Seeds are nutritionally dense food sources, and some of them works wonders for gut health, explains Dr Sethi. 

A healthy gut is one of the cornerstones of overall health. Maintaining good gut health requires both exercise and a proper diet. While that includes the intake of foods from different nutritional groups in the right proportion, there are some foods that work wonders.

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Seeds are an important part of this group, as they are highly concentrated sources of essential nutrients and contain the blueprint for life.

Taking to Instagram on February 24, Dr Saurabh Sethi, a California-based gastroenterologist trained in AIIMS, Harvard, and Stanford Universities, highlighted three seeds that are most beneficial not just for keeping the gut healthy, but also “clean it like a brush.

1. Chia seeds

“Chia seeds are packed with soluble fibre and form a gel when soaked,” shared Dr Sethi, noting that the gel performs three major functions. These include:

  • Slowing down sugar absorption by the gut
  • Feeding the healthy gut microbiome
  • Helping to regularise bowel movement

However, one thing needs to be kept in mind before consuming chia seeds, cautioned Dr Sethi. The seeds should never be eaten dry, and should be soaked for at least 15 to 20 minutes. The best way to have chia seeds is after soaking them overnight.

Dr Sethi personally recommends mixing one to two tablespoons of chia seeds in almond milk or yoghurt, and then adding berries to prepare a healthy snack.

2. Flaxseeds

Dr Sethi described flaxseeds as “tiny but powerful.” The seeds are rich in healthy Omega-3 fatty acids, especially ALA (alpha-linolenic acid), which have anti-inflammatory properties.

However, there is a catch when it comes to the consumption of flaxseeds. The human body cannot absorb much nutrients from whole flax seeds. It is therefore important to grind the seeds before consumption.

According to Dr Sethi, ground flaxseeds provide multiple health benefits, such as:

  • Reduce bloating
  • Maintain hormone balance
  • Cholesterol management

The gastroenterologist personally recommends using one tablespoon of ground flaxseeds in smoothies or oatmeal three to four times a week.

3. Basil seeds

Basil seeds, also known as sabja seeds, look similar to chia seeds, but “are even cooler,” stated Dr Sethi. The seeds expand faster, have similar soluble fibre benefits to chia seeds, and are often used in Ayurvedic medicines for digestion.

Dr Sethi personally recommends consuming basil seeds along with chia seeds in oatmeal, almond milk, or almond yoghurt.

Note to readers: This article is for informational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions about a medical condition.

This report is based on user-generated content from social media. HT.com has not independently verified the claims and does not endorse them.

  • Debapriya Bhattacharya
    ABOUT THE AUTHOR
    Debapriya Bhattacharya

    Debapriya Bhattacharya is a Content Producer at Hindustan Times. He started his career in 2022, working in newsrooms in beats like education, US news, trending stories, and entertainment. In his new role in the lifestyle desk, he seeks to deliver a balanced blend of research-driven reporting and creative storytelling from health and recipes to art and culture. Science, philosophy, food and pop culture are what pump his veins and help bring heart to his stories. Debapriya tries to see out subjects that will allow him and readers to explore new frontiers and improve the quality of life for all. The explorations can be both external and internal, as thoughts seek to be as chaotic as the greater universe. As a citizen of the world, Debapriya has been fascinated by the lives of people across the globe throughout time. His curiosity leads him to explore new linguistic and cultural landscapes to broaden his horizons and deepen his understanding of global narratives. Beyond the newsroom, Debapriya loves to participate in debate and theatre, spaces that he considers to be holy grounds for nuance and self-expression. A graduate from Ashutosh College, University of Calcutta, Debapriya completed his Master's degree from the same university in 2022. An ambiverted bibliophile, he loves his solitude as much as he adores stimulating conversations. And despite his reverence for tech, libraries continue to be his favourite place for research.Read More

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