Gut health expert reveals 3 supplements that support his fitness routine: From prebiotics to protein powder
Prebiotics, probiotics, and protein shakes can enhance gut health, aid digestion, and boost recovery after workouts, says gut health expert Dr Arpit Bansal.
Maintaining good gut health is important for fitness as it affects how well we perform and recover from workouts. Recent research published in the journal Medicine in Microecology shows how a balanced gut microbiome plays a key role in our health. What we eat greatly influences our fitness results. Gut health expert Dr Arpit Bansal recommends adding prebiotics, probiotics, and protein shakes to diets to boost physical endurance and overall well-being. He says focusing on gut health can help to reach peak performance and support long-term vitality in our fitness journeys.

Tavishi Dogra is a Deputy Chief Content Producer, Health & Wellness, at Hindustan Times. She has over 9 years of experience writing about fitness, nutrition, and mental well-being, translating medical research and expert insights into practical advice readers can trust.
Career journey and experience
Tavishi began her health journalism journey in 2017, and has since reported for RSTV, Financial Express, Jagran, HT Media Labs and Zee. She joined Hindustan Times to simplify wellness subjects by cutting through jargon.
From decoding health trends and interviewing doctors to testing fitness routines herself, Tavishi always approaches content with one filter: “Will this help someone make a better decision today?”
Subject expertise
With 9+ years tracking India’s health conversations, Tavishi knows the gap between clinical advice and daily life. She knows fads from fundamentals and curates science-backed, expert-recommended solutions.
In fitness, she breaks down bodyweight training, recovery, and posture fixes for desk-bound readers. In nutrition, she translates guidelines into affordable, desi meal tweaks. In mental well-being, she focuses on stigma-free, actionable tools — all backed by research, expert input, and lived context.
Education and professional background
Tavishi holds a Master’s degree in Journalism and Mass Communication and began her career reporting on public affairs for broadcast. Those early years in policy and TV shaped how she writes today: fast, factual, and human-first.
Editorial Philosophy
I write with one single goal: To simplify health in a world full of noise by finding what’s actually doable, safe, and evidence-based for my readers. I test claims against research and user experiences. When all else fails, I speak to the expert who sees 50 patients a day, not the one with the most followers.
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Career journey and experience
Tavishi began her health journalism journey in 2017, and has since reported for RSTV, Financial Express, Jagran, HT Media Labs and Zee. She joined Hindustan Times to simplify wellness subjects by cutting through jargon.
From decoding health trends and interviewing doctors to testing fitness routines herself, Tavishi always approaches content with one filter: “Will this help someone make a better decision today?”
Subject expertise
With 9+ years tracking India’s health conversations, Tavishi knows the gap between clinical advice and daily life. She knows fads from fundamentals and curates science-backed, expert-recommended solutions.
In fitness, she breaks down bodyweight training, recovery, and posture fixes for desk-bound readers. In nutrition, she translates guidelines into affordable, desi meal tweaks. In mental well-being, she focuses on stigma-free, actionable tools — all backed by research, expert input, and lived context.
Education and professional background
Tavishi holds a Master’s degree in Journalism and Mass Communication and began her career reporting on public affairs for broadcast. Those early years in policy and TV shaped how she writes today: fast, factual, and human-first.
Editorial Philosophy
I write with one single goal: To simplify health in a world full of noise by finding what’s actually doable, safe, and evidence-based for my readers. I test claims against research and user experiences. When all else fails, I speak to the expert who sees 50 patients a day, not the one with the most followers.
Prebiotics vs probiotics vs protein shakes
"As a gut health specialist and surgeon who lives the fitness journey every day, I often get questions about what helps with performance and longevity: prebiotics, probiotics, or protein shakes. The answer is that it's not about choosing one over the others. It is about finding a good balance among them," Dr Arpit Bansal, Gut Health and Longevity Specialist, tells Health Shots. He explains some common misunderstandings about these supplements:
Protein shakes
Protein shakes are made of protein powder. When you choose shakes without added sugars or preservatives, they can be a great source of amino acids. These amino acids help with muscle repair, recovery, and stamina, which is important for someone like me who works out, runs, and stays active. "I use protein shakes to help my nutrition, but they are not a substitute for whole foods", he explains.
Prebiotics and probiotics
“Fitness is often linked to muscle health, but gut health is just as important. I like to think of the gut as a thriving internal rainforest that needs a variety of plants to stay healthy,” says Dr Bansal.
- Probiotics are good live bacteria found in foods like yoghurt, kefir, and other fermented foods. They add helpful strains to your gut microbiome and support a healthy digestive system.
- Prebiotics are foods that help good bacteria in your gut grow. They are found in fibre-rich foods like garlic, onions, bananas, asparagus, and oats. Eating these foods ensures that beneficial bacteria in your gut thrive.
When your gut microbiome is balanced and diverse, it helps you in many ways beyond just better digestion. A healthy microbiome improves how you absorb nutrients, speeds up recovery, reduces inflammation, and even boosts brain function. This balance distinguishes between just training hard and actually feeling energised and strong.
Doctor shares his daily habits for gut health
- Post-workout nutrition: “After my workouts, I usually have a protein shake, sometimes adding fibre or seeds. This helps my muscles recover and gives extra nutrition to my gut,” shares Dr Bansal.
- Fermented foods: "Every day, I make an effort to include different fermented foods in my meals. Foods like yoghurt, kimchi, and sauerkraut are important staples that add helpful probiotics to my diet", he notes.
- Fruits and vegetable: “I eat a variety of colourful fruits and vegetables that are high in prebiotic fibres. This variety gives my gut different types of nourishment, which helps keep my gut bacteria healthy and diverse,” he explains.
Besides this, he underlines the importance of listening to one's body. Symptoms like bloating, fatigue, or discomfort are signs that I need to pay attention to my health. I often adjust my diet or routine based on these signals," he adds.
Dr Bansal also does not ignore the connection between muscles, microbes, and mind. He sums up: “Protein shakes help me recover after workouts. They replace what I lose and give me the energy I need for intense exercise. Probiotics and prebiotics are important for my gut health. They help improve my overall well-being and support my mental clarity.”
Benefits of balancing prebiotics, probiotics, and protein
Let’s look at the main benefits of adding prebiotics, probiotics, and protein shakes to your daily routine:
- Enhanced recovery: Protein shakes help repair muscles and speed up recovery after exercise. This allows you to train consistently.
- Improved digestion: A healthy gut helps you digest food better and absorb nutrients more effectively. When you support your gut with prebiotics and probiotics, you can feel more energetic and more nutritious.
- Decreased inflammation: Both probiotics and healthy food choices can help lower inflammation in the body. This is important for living a long and healthy life.
- Mental clarity: A healthy gut can improve your mood and enhance your cognitive function. This helps you focus better and feel more positive about life.
- Overall well-being: When balanced, this combination of nutrients helps your immune system stay healthy, keeps your hormones in balance, and makes it easier for you to handle stress.
(Note to readers: This article is for informational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions about a medical condition.)
ABOUT THE AUTHORTavishi DograTavishi Dogra is a Deputy Chief Content Producer, Health & Wellness, at Hindustan Times. She has over 9 years of experience writing about fitness, nutrition, and mental well-being, translating medical research and expert insights into practical advice readers can trust. Career journey and experience Tavishi began her health journalism journey in 2017, and has since reported for RSTV, Financial Express, Jagran, HT Media Labs and Zee. She joined Hindustan Times to simplify wellness subjects by cutting through jargon. From decoding health trends and interviewing doctors to testing fitness routines herself, Tavishi always approaches content with one filter: “Will this help someone make a better decision today?” Subject expertise With 9+ years tracking India’s health conversations, Tavishi knows the gap between clinical advice and daily life. She knows fads from fundamentals and curates science-backed, expert-recommended solutions. In fitness, she breaks down bodyweight training, recovery, and posture fixes for desk-bound readers. In nutrition, she translates guidelines into affordable, desi meal tweaks. In mental well-being, she focuses on stigma-free, actionable tools — all backed by research, expert input, and lived context. Education and professional background Tavishi holds a Master’s degree in Journalism and Mass Communication and began her career reporting on public affairs for broadcast. Those early years in policy and TV shaped how she writes today: fast, factual, and human-first. Editorial Philosophy I write with one single goal: To simplify health in a world full of noise by finding what’s actually doable, safe, and evidence-based for my readers. I test claims against research and user experiences. When all else fails, I speak to the expert who sees 50 patients a day, not the one with the most followers.Read More
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