California gastroenterologist reveals 5 foods to heal gut inflammation and what to avoid: ‘Eat colour, crunch, and…’

Gut inflamamtion does not only strain the gut but can also manifest as fatigue and bloating. Dr Manickam recommends ways to heal your gut naturally.
Feeling bloated, tired, or just not your best even after eating “healthy”? It could be your gut trying to tell you something. Chronic inflammation in the gut doesn’t just affect digestion - it can sap your energy, slow down metabolism, and weaken immunity over time. The good news? You can heal your gut naturally by being mindful of what you eat.
Dr Pal Manickam - a California-based gastroenterologist specialising in preventive gastroenterology, and a popular podcast host and health content creator - has shared his insights on the foods you should include for natural inflammation repair, along with those best avoided. In an Instagram post shared on November 5, the gut health expert explains that chronic gut inflammation can strain the body, leading to bloating, fatigue, and weakened immunity. The key to addressing this, he says, lies in healing your gut naturally with anti-inflammatory foods.
Colour, crunch and culture
Dr Manickam’s mantra for naturally fighting inflammation is simple yet powerful: “Eat colour, crunch, and culture.” By this, he emphasises including a variety of colourful fruits and vegetables rich in antioxidants, adding crunch through nuts and seeds packed with healthy fats, and incorporating fermented foods that provide live cultures to restore and maintain a healthy gut microbiome.
Leafy greens
Dr Manickam describes green leafy vegetables as "nature's cooling blanket.” He recommends, “Add steamed, sauteed or cooked spinach, kale, moringa, rich in antioxidants to daily meals. It calms gut inflammation and is easy to digest.”
Berries
According to the gastroenterologist, berries are tiny fruits but their healing powers are immense. He highlights that berries like blueberries, strawberries and gooseberries (amla) are packed with antioxidants that reduce oxidative stress and prebiotic fibres that feed your gut microbiome.
Turmeric + black pepper
The gastroenterologist dubs this as the golden duo to combat inflammation. He explains that the curcumin present in turmeric, combined with piperine from black pepper makes for an inflammation-fighting powerhouse that your gut will thank you for. He suggests, “Add a pinch to warm water or your curries.”
Fermented foods
According to Dr Manickam, fermented foods are your gut’s best friends. He explains, “Curd, kefir, sauerkraut restore good bacteria and strengthen gut walls.”
Fatty fish and flaxseeds
Fatty fishes like salmon and seeds like flaxseeds are rich in omega-3s, which act as fuel for repair. Dr Manickam stresses that not only do they reduce gut swelling but also boost cell repair naturally. Omega-3 rich foods are perfect for supporting heart and gut health.

What to avoid
Dr Manickam advises steering clear of foods that promote inflammation, such as refined oils and fried items, refined flours like maida, and white sugar along with sugary foods and fizzy drinks. He also cautions against late-night meals and frequent snacking, noting that these habits can trigger persistent inflammation - ultimately leading to chronic imbalance, stress, and a range of other health issues.
Note to readers: This article is for informational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice. It is based on user-generated content from social media. HT.com has not independently verified the claims and does not endorse them.
ABOUT THE AUTHOREshana SahaEshana Saha is a fresh face in lifestyle and cultural journalism, bringing a refined, multidisciplinary perspective to the intersection of entertainment, fashion and holistic wellbeing. With less than a year of professional experience, she has quickly adapted to high-pressure editorial environments and currently works full-time with HT Media. Prior to this, she interned for nearly six months with Hindustan Times’ entertainment and lifestyle vertical, where she gained hands-on experience in digital reporting, trend analysis and editorial storytelling. Based in New Delhi, Eshana specialises in comprehensive coverage of major cultural moments — from international film press tours to the curated aesthetics of global fashion showcases, award shows and music-centred events. She holds a Bachelor’s degree in English from St Xavier’s University, Kolkata, and a Master’s degree in English from the University of Delhi, equipping her with a strong academic foundation and a keen ability to deconstruct complex cultural trends into clear, high-impact narratives. Beyond the red carpet, Eshana has developed a growing focus on health and wellbeing reporting. She bridges the gap between celebrity-driven trends and practical, evidence-informed lifestyle advice, ensuring her work remains both aspirational and grounded in editorial rigour. She has extensively covered the health implications of Delhi’s air pollution crisis, while also playing a key role in amplifying expert-led insights on women’s health and mental wellbeing, helping translate complex medical perspectives into informed, impactful public awareness. An artist at heart, she explores multiple creative forms — from visual arts and music to culinary experiments — and brings a creative’s eye for nuance, texture and detail to every story. Whether analysing runway dynamics or examining emerging wellness movements, she remains committed to accuracy and the highest standards of contemporary journalistic ethics.Read More
Catch your daily dose of Fashion, Taylor Swift, Health, Festivals, Travel, Relationship, Recipe and all the other Latest Lifestyle News on Hindustan Times Website and APPs.

E-Paper


